全球滤镜:增强图像以支持有局部干扰的人看到“大画面”

IF 4.8 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI:10.1145/3571812
Louanne E. Boyd, Jazette Johnson, Franceli Linney Cibrian, Deanna Hughes, Eliza Delpizzo-Cheng, Karen Lotich, Sara A. Jones, Hollis E. Pass, Viseth Sean, Gillian R. Hayes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一些神经发散型的人优先考虑视觉细节而不是“大局”。虽然对细节的高度关注有许多优点,但在某些情况下需要快速整合全球和本地信息。局部处理风格可能非常强大,以至于局部细节会干扰快速显示在用户界面上的信息处理所需的全局信息的流畅集成。这种交互上下文和处理风格之间的脱节可以称为局部干扰。视觉刺激的个性化可以促进更易于访问的计算体验。我们描述了技术干预如何支持视觉注意力从局部特征转移到全局特征,使它们更容易获得。我们提出了两个实证研究。一项针对一名自闭症成年人的研究显示,他们的目光固定发生了重大变化,另一项针对20名自闭症儿童的研究显示,在视觉上强调主要方面的滤镜鼓励了更多关于图像内容的全局评论。
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Global Filter: Augmenting Images to Support Seeing the “Big Picture” for People with Local Interference
Some neurodivergent people prioritize visual details over the “big picture”. While excellent attention to detail has many advantages, some contexts require the rapid integration of global and local information. A local processing style can be so strong that local details interfere with the fluid integration of global information required for processing of information rapidly displayed on user interfaces. This disconnect between context of an interaction and processing style can be termed local interference. Personalization of visual stimuli can promote a more accessible computing experience. We describe how technological interventions can support shifting of visual attention from local to global features to make them more accessible. We present two empirical studies. One study with one autistic adult revealed a significant shift in eye gaze fixation, and the other study with 20 autistic children revealed filters that visually emphasize primary aspects encouraged more global comments about the image content.
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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 工程技术-计算机:控制论
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
94
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This ACM Transaction seeks to be the premier archival journal in the multidisciplinary field of human-computer interaction. Since its first issue in March 1994, it has presented work of the highest scientific quality that contributes to the practice in the present and future. The primary emphasis is on results of broad application, but the journal considers original work focused on specific domains, on special requirements, on ethical issues -- the full range of design, development, and use of interactive systems.
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