博茨瓦纳大学的电子学习工具:COVID-19危机下的相关性和使用

Q1 Social Sciences Higher Education for the Future Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2347631120986281
Poloko N. Ntshwarang, T. Malinga, N. Losike-Sedimo
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引用次数: 30

摘要

信息通信技术(ICT)是目前每个高等教育机构都高度追求的组成部分,特别是大学和学院都倾向于采用电子学习的教学和知识获取模式。电子学习包括多种技术和基于互联网的学习平台,要求学习者和教师都具备计算机素养。电子学习已经升级,因此它提供了更多的灵活性和舒适性,因为教学和学习可以随时在用户喜欢的环境中进行。然而,对于大多数非洲大学来说,由于学生人数过多、基础设施发展落后以及校外互联网接入不足,使用电子学习面临的挑战更加严峻。在2019冠状病毒病大流行时代,博茨瓦纳大学暴露出解决上述困难的必要性和紧迫性,在这种情况下,使用电子学习对教师和学习者来说都是一种挑战。在这篇文章中,作者讨论了博茨瓦纳大学电子学习工具的背景,电子学习工具的类型,它们的相关性,使用,优势和遇到的挑战。并对前景进行了展望。本文基于作者的亲身经历和观察,以及文献综述和社会建构主义或社会建构主义理论的运用。
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eLearning Tools at the University of Botswana: Relevance and Use Under COVID-19 Crisis
Information communications technology (ICT) is currently a highly sought component of every higher learning institutions, especially universities and colleges gravitate towards eLearning mode of instruction and knowledge acquisition. eLearning encompass multiple technology and Internet-based learning platforms that requires computer literacy from both learners and instructors. eLearning has been upgraded such that it offers more flexibility and comfort as instruction and learning occurs any time and at the users’ preferred environment. However, for most African Universities, the challenge in the use of eLearning is expedited by excess number of students, poor infrastructural development and poor access to the Internet off campus. At the University of Botswana, the need and urgency to address aforementioned difficulties was exposed in the era of COVID-19 pandemic where the use of eLearning was a dare situation for both instructors and learners. In this article, the authors discuss the background of eLearning tools at the University of Botswana, types of eLearning tools, their relevance, use, advantages and the challenges encountered. Prospects are also discussed. The article is based on the experiences of the authors, their observations, as well as the literature review and the use of the social constructionism or social constructivism theory.
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来源期刊
Higher Education for the Future
Higher Education for the Future Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
24.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
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