印度尼西亚偏远社会的互联网采用:综合宽带村与商业移动宽带

D. F. Dhahir
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引用次数: 1

摘要

印尼政府在几个偏远村庄提供的免费综合宽带设施似乎未能成功缩小数字鸿沟。要建立一个解决方案,需要揭示导致问题的差距。因此,目前的研究是为了说明印尼政府在缩小数字鸿沟方面所做的努力,以及社区对他们如何采用互联网的反馈。数据是通过在印度尼西亚东部几个有目的选定的农村与政府官员和社会进行观察和讨论获得的。运用创新扩散的观点对其进行定性分析。研究结果表明,综合宽带村(IBV)提供的设施并未受到热烈欢迎,而非免费的商业移动宽带(CMB)网络服务由于其在创新扩散的各个阶段的优势而受到更大的青睐。不幸的是,CMB的可用性并不均匀,特别是在人口很少的地区。此外,地方政府在发展社区接入方面的努力程度也不尽相同。
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Internet Adoption of Indonesian Remote Society: Integrated Broadband Village Versus Commercial Mobile Broadband
A free integrated broadband facility provision by the Indonesian Government in several remote villages seems has not been successfully narrowing down the digital divide.  To establish a solution, the gap that caused the problem needs to reveal.  Therefore, the current research was conducted with the aim of illustrating the efforts the Indonesian government has made those in term of narrowing down the digital divide, as well as the community feedback in term of how they adopt the internet.  Data was obtained from observations and discussions with the government officials and society in several purposive selected rural villages in Eastern Indonesia.  It is qualitatively analysed using the diffusion of innovation point of view.  The research result gives an overview that the facilities provided by Integrated Broadband Village (IBV) have not been welcomed enthusiasm, whereas the commercial mobile broadband (CMB) network services those are not free was more preferred due to the advantages in all phases of diffusion of innovations.  Unfortunately, CMB is not evenly available especially in areas with minimal population.  Besides, the efforts of local governments in developing community access are differing in degrees.
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