威廉·巴辛斯基实验声音艺术中过时的媒体、技术和时间

IF 0.2 N/A HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Artnodes Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI:10.7238/artnodes.v0i30.402027
Salvador Jiménez-Donaire Martínez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为自20世纪80年代初以来美国舞台上最独特的声音艺术家之一,威廉·巴辛斯基创造了一种挑衅的声音方法,这有助于配置新的聆听美学。如果这是一个恰当的术语的话,他的作品主要是通过记录、剪切、组合和循环旧磁带上录制的旋律来创作的。本文考察了巴辛斯基最有趣的两部作品:《瓦解循环》(2002年)和《时间之外》(2019年)。这两部作品都通过高度实验性的创造性策略探索了时间、过时和技术的概念。这些作品中的第一个出人意料地出现了,而在试图将旧磁带的内容数字化时,它们的磁性材料破裂剥落,导致声音慢慢崩溃。第二个是由加州理工学院和麻省理工学院的激光干涉仪引力波天文台(LIGO)委托制作的,用于转换13亿年前两个黑洞碰撞产生的声波。因此,本文强调了艺术家的作品是如何与对声音记录工具和时间性的积极研究交织在一起的。最终,巴辛斯基的作品证明,垂死的媒体和新技术可以融合在一起,产生复杂、感性和富有远见的艺术品,这些艺术品质疑我们对声音的理解以及如何体验声音的局限性。
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Obsolescent media, technology, and time in William Basinski’s experimental sound art
As one of the most singular sound artists on the American scene since the early 1980s, William Basinski has created a defiant approach to sound that has helped configure new aesthetics of listening. His compositions, if that is the proper term, are primarily created by registering, cutting, assembling, and looping melodies recorded on old tapes. This text examines two of Basinski’s most intriguing works: The Disintegration Loops (2002) and On Time Out of Time (2019). Both pieces explore notions of time, obsolescence, and technology through highly experimental creative strategies. The first of these works emerged unexpectedly while, in an attempt to digitalize the content of old tapes, their magnetic material cracked and flaked off, causing the sound to slowly collapse. The second was commissioned by Caltech and MIT’s Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and transforms sound waves generated by the collision of two black holes that occurred 1.3 billion years ago. Thus, this text underlines how the artist’s work is intertwined with an active investigation of sonic recording tools and temporality. Ultimately, Basinski’s oeuvre proves that dying media and new technologies can merge to produce intricate, emotional, and visionary artworks that question the limits of our understanding of sound and how it is experienced.
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Artnodes
Artnodes HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
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26
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