从儿童到老年人:文化是否人人都能接受?

IF 2.7 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM International Journal of Culture Tourism and Hospitality Research Pub Date : 2020-12-04 DOI:10.1108/ijcthr-08-2019-0142
Aleksandra Tešin, S. Kovačić, T. Pivac, Miroslav D. Vujičić, Sanja Obradović
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的主要目的是分析诺维萨德(塞尔维亚)不同年龄组(儿童、青少年、成年人和老年人)对文化可及性的看法。其他目标是揭示城市中哪些文化内容对哪个特定年龄组最重要,并衡量与他们需求的兼容性水平。设计/方法/方法研究样本由170名不同年龄组的受访者组成,用于比较。数据通过在线问卷收集,并通过IBM SPSS Statistics(描述性统计分析和方差分析)进行分析。研究结果本研究的结果表明,目前的文化服务与不同年龄组游客的需求和偏好之间存在明显的差距。出现的一个重大障碍是,城市文化内容对不同年龄组游客(儿童、青少年、成人和老年人)的推广力度不够。该研究还确定了文化服务最不适合的游客年龄组,并绘制了不同年龄的观众最难进入的文化机构的地图。原创性/价值本文探讨了与不同世代的文化可及性相关的知识差距。它的重点是以前没有研究过的题目- -比较不同世代对文化机构实际提供的服务的需要,讨论文化服务的某些要素对不同年龄组的重要性,以及这些特点对不同年龄组的可及程度。
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From children to seniors: is culture accessible to everyone?
Purpose The main objective of the study is to analyse the perception of accessibility to cultural for different age groups (children, teenagers, adults and seniors) in the city of Novi Sad (Serbia). Additional goals were to reveal which cultural contents in the city are the most important to which particular age group and to measure the level of compatibility with their needs. Design/methodology/approach The study sample consisted of 170 respondents of different age groups used for comparison purposes. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analysed by IBM SPSS Statistics (descriptive statistical analysis and ANOVA test). Findings The results of this research showed that a gap is evident between the current cultural offer and the needs and preferences of visitors of different age groups. One of the significant obstacles that emerged is the inadequate promotion of cultural contents in the city to different age groups of visitors (children, teenagers, adults and seniors). The study also identified the age groups of visitors to whom the cultural offer was least adapted, as well as mapping the cultural institutions which are least accessible to audiences of different ages. Originality/value The paper addresses the knowledge gap related to accessibility to cultural for different generations. It focuses on topics that have not been previously researched – comparison of the needs of different generations concerning the actual offer in cultural institutions, addressing the importance of certain elements of a cultural offer to different age groups and the level of accessibility of such features to different age groups.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
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期刊介绍: The International Journal of Culture, Tourism, and Hospitality Research focuses on building bridges in theory, research, and practice across the inter-related fields of culture, tourism and hospitality. Published with the IACTHR it encourages articles that advance theory and research on the roles of culture, tourism, and hospitality in the lives of individuals, households, and organizations. This includes the perspectives and interpretations of all stakeholders including participants and providers of tourism and hospitality services. The journal especially seeks to nurture interdisciplinary multicultural work among sociological, psychological, geographical, consumer, leisure, marketing, travel and tourism, hospitality, and sport and entertainment researchers. IJCTHR covers: -Tourist culture and behaviour -Marketing practices in tourism and hospitality, and how this relates to cultures -Consumer behaviour and trends in tourism and hospitality -Destination culture and destination marketing -International tourism and hospitality
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