混合IR学者的民族志:全球IR争论的去地域化

IF 3.5 2区 社会学 Q1 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Political Sociology Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI:10.1093/ips/olad015
Haro L Karkour, M. Vieira
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引用次数: 1

摘要

谁能站在全球南方的角度发言?在回答这个问题时,全球国际关系(IR)发现自己陷入了一个死胡同:全球国际关系不是全球化的,而是通过将差异和知识与地方(国家、地区和文明)联系起来,使非西方范畴本质化,这阻碍了知识生产的非地域性形式。为了触及这些形式的知识,我们提出了“混合主体性”的概念,并提出了从宏观到微观的转变。我们建议将自我民族志作为一种方法来推进这一举措,并根据我们作为混合IR学者的经验提出两个案例研究来说明这一点。在这样做的过程中,我们展示了我们的自我反思练习在解构物化类别和呈现全球IR辩论中可见的新知识形式方面的相关性。本文对混合主体性的概念化使全球IR能够在一个关系的、混合的和真正的全球框架中进行分析。这一论点超越了全球国际关系的范围,为国际关系中西方中心主义的批判性、非殖民化和多元化批评增加了重要的分析价值;在开辟新的理论和经验可能性的意义上,作为当前智力努力的替代,以恢复非殖民或前殖民形式的非西方真实性。
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An Autoethnography of Hybrid IR Scholars: De-Territorializing the Global IR Debate
Who can speak from the perspective of the Global South? In answering this question, Global International Relations (IR) finds itself in a cul de sac: rather than globalize IR, Global IR essentializes non-Western categories by associating difference and knowledge to place (countries, regions, and civilizations) which occludes de-territorialized forms of knowledge production. To reach out for these forms of knowledge, we develop the concept of “hybrid subjectivity,” and propose a shift from the macro to the micro. We propose autoethnography as a method to proceed with this move and present two case studies based on our experiences as hybrid IR scholars to illustrate it. In doing so, we demonstrate the relevance of our self-reflexive exercise in deconstructing reified categories and rendering visible new forms of knowledge in the Global IR debate. This article’s conceptualization of hybrid subjectivity enables the recasting of Global IR in a relational, hybrid, and truly global framework for analysis. The argument goes beyond the confines of Global IR and adds essential analytical value to critical, decolonial, and pluriversal critiques of wester-centrism in IR; in the sense of opening new theoretical and empirical possibilities, as an alternative to current intellectual efforts to recover non-colonial or pre-colonial forms of non-Western authenticity.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: International Political Sociology (IPS), responds to the need for more productive collaboration among political sociologists, international relations specialists and sociopolitical theorists. It is especially concerned with challenges arising from contemporary transformations of social, political, and global orders given the statist forms of traditional sociologies and the marginalization of social processes in many approaches to international relations. IPS is committed to theoretical innovation, new modes of empirical research and the geographical and cultural diversification of research beyond the usual circuits of European and North-American scholarship.
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