浸没式膜生物反应器去除红霉素过程中的膜污染机理

IF 1.3 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental Health Engineering and Management Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-04 DOI:10.34172/ehem.2023.20
Hajar Aghili Dehnavi, A. Fatehizadeh, M. Amin, H. Movahedian Attar, K. Ebrahimpour, B. Bina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:根据以往的研究,抗生素可能会影响生物质的生物学特性和曝气池混合液的污染特性。研究了膜生物反应器(MBR)系统在不同混液悬浮物(MLSS)浓度下处理含红霉素(ERY)抗生素废水的污染机理。方法:以含不同初始浓度的ERY合成废水为原料,采用聚丙烯中空纤维浸没膜,建立实验室规模的双室MBR系统。在恒通量模式和不同浓度(5.0 ~ 13.0 g/L) MLSS下运行MBR系统,并采用不同的单独和组合污染模型对所得结果进行评价。结果:MLSS浓度的变化对最佳拟合模型的类型没有显著影响。从各模型来看,标准模型在不同MLSS浓度下的渗透率预测效果最佳(R2 = >0.997)。在所有研究的MLSS浓度下,组合污染模型的R2 adj值均大于0.986,与单个模型相比,组合模型具有良好的适应度。总体而言,饼-中间模型适应度最低,饼完全模型和完全标准模型与其他组合污染模型相比,在过滤体积预测方面最成功。结论:本研究表明,机制模型适用于MBR系统在ERY去除和大范围MLSS浓度下的污染预测,并为大规模MBR系统的污染机理提供了有价值的信息。
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Membrane fouling mechanism of submerged membrane bioreactor during erythromycin removal
Background: Based on the previous studies, antibiotics can have affected biological properties of biomass and fouling properties of mixed liquor in aeration tank. The present study was conducted to explore the fouling mechanisms of membrane bioreactor (MBR) system during the treatment of wastewater containing erythromycin (ERY) antibiotic under several mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentrations. Methods: A lab-scale two-chamber MBR system equipped with a polypropylene hollow fiber submerged membrane was fed with synthetic wastewater containing different initial concentrations of ERY. MBR system was operated under the constant flux mode and different MLSS concentrations (5.0-13.0 g/L) and the obtained results were evaluated using different individual and combined fouling models. Results: The variation of MLSS concentrations had not significantly affected the kind of best-fitted model. From the individual models, the standard model indicated the best performance for permeate prediction under different MLSS concentrations (R2 adj>0.997). For all studied MLSS concentrations, the R2 adj values of combined fouling models were higher than 0.986 and demonstrated good fitness performance of combined models compared to individual models. Overall, the cake-intermediate model showed the lowest fitness, and cake-complete and complete-standard models were the most successful models in filtrated volume prediction in comparison with other combined fouling models. Conclusion: This study indicated that mechanistic models are suitable for fouling prediction of MBR systems in ERY removal and under a wide range of MLSS concentrations and provide valuable information on fouling mechanisms of full-scale MBR systems.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
37.50%
发文量
17
审稿时长
12 weeks
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