扬子地块西北缘晋宁—澄江期地体增生造山运动方向效应及生物演化研究

IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geochemistry-Exploration Environment Analysis Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI:10.1144/geochem2021-044
Rui Yan, Zuanyun Yang, Yuanjun Wang, Shaoping Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在从生命化学到生物进化的各个阶段,重大地质事件往往伴随着物种的灭绝和新生命的孕育,是决定生态进化方向的重要因素。晋宁—澄江时期地体增生造山作用的研究对地壳岩石组成、大气环境、水循环系统等方面产生了重大影响。原始生物群落的生存环境发生了巨大的变化,地壳产生叠加的收缩和伸展裂谷作用,导致岩浆碰撞活动和强烈地震,大量物种已经灭绝。反过来,生物活动和有机质也对迁移有重要贡献。在地质作用的周期性循环和大自然的充分利用下,生命的起源和演化呈螺旋式增长。通过对彭观地体变质火山岩-沉积岩系和中酸性侵入岩的石油化学成分特征的分析,认为研究区洋壳的俯冲机制是由龙门山-安宁洋壳在东南侧的西北俯冲形成的。之间的关系在Masongling辉绿岩的平均化学成分的变化和Xinkaidong区域和世界各地,离子半径和压缩系数表明,当元素离子压缩系数小于4.46,与辉绿岩的平均化学成分相比,氧化内容如硅、钛、铝和P明显降低,而当离子压缩系数等于或大于4.46,氧化物的含量的铁、锰、除Ca和Na外,Mg和K明显升高。
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Study on the direction effect of terrane accretive orogeny and biological evolution during the Jinning-Chengjiang period in the northwestern margin of the Yangtze block
In the various stages from life chemistry to biological evolution, major geological events are usually accompanied by the extinction of species and the gestation of new life, which are important factors that determine the direction of ecological evolution. The study of the terrane accretive orogeny during the Jinning-Chengjiang period has had a great impact on the crustal rock composition, the atmospheric environment, and the water circulation system, etc. The living environment of the primitive biological community has undergone tremendous changes, the crust to produce superimposed contraction and extensional rift effect, resulting in collisional magmatic activity and strong earthquakes, and a large number of species have been extinct. In turn, biological activities and organic matter also contributed significantly to the migration. With the periodic cycle of geological processes and being fully utilized by nature, the origin and evolution of life grow in a spiral. Based on the analysis of the petrochemical composition characteristics of metamorphic volcanic-sedimentary rock series and intermediate-acid intrusive rocks in Pengguan terrane, this article believes that the subduction mechanism of oceanic crust in the study area is formed by the northwest subduction of the Longmenshan-Anning oceanic crust on the southeast side. The relationship among the average change of chemical composition of the diabase in Masongling and Xinkaidong area and around the world, ion radius and compressibility shows that when the element ion compressibility is less than 4.46, compared with the average chemical composition of the diabase in the world, the oxide content such as Si, Ti, Al and P is obviously lower, while when the ion compressibility is equal to or greater than 4.46, the content of oxide of Fe, Mn, Mg and K increases obviously except Ca and Na.
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来源期刊
Geochemistry-Exploration Environment Analysis
Geochemistry-Exploration Environment Analysis 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
30
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis (GEEA) is a co-owned journal of the Geological Society of London and the Association of Applied Geochemists (AAG). GEEA focuses on mineral exploration using geochemistry; related fields also covered include geoanalysis, the development of methods and techniques used to analyse geochemical materials such as rocks, soils, sediments, waters and vegetation, and environmental issues associated with mining and source apportionment. GEEA is well-known for its thematic sets on hot topics and regularly publishes papers from the biennial International Applied Geochemistry Symposium (IAGS). Papers that seek to integrate geological, geochemical and geophysical methods of exploration are particularly welcome, as are those that concern geochemical mapping and those that comprise case histories. Given the many links between exploration and environmental geochemistry, the journal encourages the exchange of concepts and data; in particular, to differentiate various sources of elements. GEEA publishes research articles; discussion papers; book reviews; editorial content and thematic sets.
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