网上公共目录:影响电子目录使用的因素

Farida Ardiani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在线公共目录(OPAC)是图书馆应用的电子目录信息技术之一。OPAC是一个可以在线访问的图书馆信息检索系统。Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta州立伊斯兰大学自2012年以来一直在使用OPAC, OPAC用户逐年增加。如果一个信息系统适合用户的需要,用户就会使用它。OPAC的成功实施提出了影响这一成功的因素的问题。因此,本研究旨在确定影响用户使用OPAC的因素。结构方程建模(SEM)是一种多元统计技术,它结合了因子分析和回归分析(相关性),旨在研究模型中变量之间的关系。使用SEM进行处理,找出待测变量之间的关系,哪些变量是相互关联的,是否存在不相关的变量。利用SEM处理变量的结果可以显示哪些变量吸引用户使用电子目录。信息系统的接受程度可以通过目前开发的几种评价模型来衡量。有许多评估模型用于测量。技术接受模型(TAM)是本研究使用的合适模型,因为本研究是关于系统的接受度。此外,一些研究者参考的前期研究也使用TAM作为研究方法来评估用户对系统的接受程度。本研究通过增加三个外生变量,即信息质量、感知享受和用户界面,修改了用于确定用户对信息系统接受程度的TAM。本研究结果证明,信息质量、用户界面、感知有用性、感知易用性和行为使用意愿都是影响OPAC实际使用的因素。感知享受是一个变量,无法证明它会影响OPAC的实际使用。
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Online Public Access Catalogue: Factors Affecting Use E-Catalog
Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC) is one of the e-catalog information technologies applied in libraries. OPAC is a library information retrieval system that can be accessed online. State Islamic University of Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta has been using OPAC since 2012 and OPAC users are increasing from year to year. An information system will be used by users if it suits their needs. The successful implementation of OPAC raises questions about the factors that influence this success. For this reason, this study aims to determine the factors that influence users to use OPAC. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a multivariate statistical technique which is a combination of factor analysis and regression analysis (correlation) which aims to examine the relationships between variables in a model. Processing using SEM will be carried out to find the relationship between the variables to be tested, which variables are interconnected, and are there any unrelated variables. The results of processing the variables using SEM can show what variables attract users to use the e-catalog. Acceptance of information systems can be measured by several evaluation models that have been developed at this time. There are many evaluation models used to measure. Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) is the appropriate model to use for this study, because this study is about the acceptance of a system. In addition, several previous studies used by researchers as references also used TAM as their study method to assess user acceptance of a system. This study modifies TAM, which is used to determine user acceptance of an information system, by adding three exogenous variables, information quality, perceived enjoyment, and user interface. Results of this study proved that information quality, user interface, perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and behavioral intention to use, are all factors that influence the actual use of OPAC. Perceived enjoyment is a variable that cannot be proved affects the actual use of OPAC.
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