基于非理性关系信念、认知情绪调节非适应性策略和心理资本的夫妻倦怠因果模型

N. Fatehi, M. Kachooei, Motahareh Gholami-Hosnaroudi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

引言:本研究旨在解释基于非理性关系信念、认知情绪调节的非适应性策略和心理资本的夫妻倦怠的因果模型。方法:采用描述性相关分析法。样本包括300名居住在德黑兰的已婚妇女,她们是通过方便的抽样方法选出的。为了收集数据,使用了夫妻倦怠量表(CBM;1996)、关系信念量表(RBI;1982)、认知情绪调节问卷(CERQ;2006)和心理资本问卷(PCQ;2011)。数据分析采用路径分析法。结果:首先,适应度指标表明该模型没有足够的适应度。然而,修正指数表明,非适应性策略的残差与心理资本之间存在相关性。修正模型具有很高的适应度(GFI=0.988,AGFI=0.951,CFI=0.976,RMSEA=0.045,RMR=0.048)。总之,该模型可以解释22.8%的夫妻倦怠方差(p<0.05),以及心理资本对夫妻倦怠的影响。因此,本研究的结果可以用于夫妻治疗干预,以丰富夫妻关系,并提高家庭系统的质量。
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The causal model of Couple Burnout Based on Irrational Relationship Beliefs, Non-adaptive Strategies of Cognitive Emotion Regulation, and Psychological Capital
Introduction: The present research was aimed to explain the causal model of couple burnout based on irrational relationship beliefs, non-adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, and psychological capital. Method: The method was descriptive-correlational. The sample included 300 married women living in Tehran that were selected through the convenient sampling method. To collect data, Couple Burnout Measure (CBM; 1996), Relationship Beliefs Inventory (RBI; 1982), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ; 2006), and Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ; 2011) were used. Data analysis was done by the path analysis method. Results: Firstly, the fitness indices indicated that the model did not have sufficient fitness. However, the modification indices indicated that there was a correlation between the residuals of non-adaptive strategies and psychological capital. The modified model had very high fitness (GFI=0.988, AGFI=0.951, CFI= 0.976, RMSEA=0.045, RMR=0.048). Totally, this model could explain the 22.8% variance of couple burnout (p<0.05). Conclusion: The present research provided some evidence in the support of the impact of irrational relationship beliefs, non-adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, and psychological capital on the couple burnout. Therefore, the results of the present research can be used in the couple therapy interventions to enrich couples’ relationships and also promoting the quality of the family system.
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