克罗地亚、捷克共和国、德国和斯洛文尼亚实施bim的成果调查

M. Galić, V. Venkrbec, Franziska Chmelik, Immo Feine, Zoran Pučko, U. Klanšek
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引用次数: 26

摘要

建筑信息模型(BIM)可能被认为是目前在施工管理领域发展最快的概念,旨在成为全球标准。虽然这个概念的根源可以追溯到20世纪70年代中期,但在实施过程中仍然缺少一些最初的期望。其理论与实践之间存在着时间差。虽然信息技术的同步发展是实施延迟的原因之一,但其他原因尚不清楚。本文分析了BIM理论与实践应用之间的差距,以及四个国家(按字母顺序排列:克罗地亚、捷克共和国、德国和斯洛文尼亚)关于BIM实施的立法。此外,本文还介绍了当前实际BIM应用的调查,以及实施BIM的建筑项目的一般和理论反馈。
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SURVEY OF ACCOMPLISHMENTS IN BIM IMPLEMENTATION IN CROATIA, THE CZECH REPUBLIC, GERMANY, AND SLOVENIA
Building information modelling (BIM) may currently be considered the fastest developing concept in the field of construction management, aiming to become a global standard. Although the roots of the concept date back to the mid-1970s, some original expectations are still missing from its implementation. There has been a time gap between its theoretical and practical implementations. While the simultaneous development of information technologies is one reason for the implementation delay, other reasons remain unclear. This paper analyzes the gaps between theoretical and practical BIM application, as well as the legislation regarding BIM implementation in four countries (in alphabetical order: Croatia, the Czech Republic, Germany, and Slovenia). The paper additionally presents a survey of current practical BIM applications as well as general and theoretical feedback from construction projects that implemented BIM.
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