统计绩效评价指标教程:综述研究

F. Madadizadeh, Hooman Yekrang Safakar, Bita Forootani, Malihe Bolukyazdi, Zohreh Khosravani Shooli, Sajjad Bahariniya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

统计指标是保健和治疗等许多科学领域研究的重要组成部分。这些指标在评估一般人口的许多健康指标方面发挥着重要作用,并有助于预测未来的问题。需要统计指标来评估测试的性能。敏感性和特异性是两个主要指标,其他指标由它们得出。本研究采用假阴性率(FNR)、假阳性率(FPR)、假发现率(FDR)、假遗漏率(FOR)、庄家告知率(BM)、标记性(MK)、诊断比值比(DOR)、阳性似然比(PLR)、阴性似然比(NLR)、流行阈值(PT)、威胁评分(TS)、流行率(P)、福尔基斯-马洛斯(FM)、对phi系数或Matthews相关系数(MCC)与F1评分进行了综述。
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Tutorial on Evaluation Indices of Statistical Performance: A Review Study
Statistical indicators are essential parts of research in many scientific fields such as health and treatment. These indicators play a major role in the evaluation of many health indicators in the general population and can help predict future issues. Statistical indicators are needed to evaluate performance of the tests. Two of the primary indicators are sensitivity and specificity, and other indices are obtained from them. In this tutorial study, evaluation indicators of statistical performance such as false negative rate (FNR), false positive rate (FPR), false discovery rate (FDR), false omission rate (FOR), bookmaker informedness (BM), markedness (MK), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), prevalence threshold (PT), threat score (TS), prevalence (P), Fowlkes-mallows (FM), Phi-coefficient or Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) and F1 score have been reviewed.  
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