社交蚜Colophina monstrivica(半翅目:蚜科:Eriosmatinae)的防御若虫和以前未知的虫瘿中的拒水性

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Entomological Science Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI:10.1111/ens.12492
Keigo Uematsu, Shigeyuki Aoki, Man-Miao Yang
{"title":"社交蚜Colophina monstrivica(半翅目:蚜科:Eriosmatinae)的防御若虫和以前未知的虫瘿中的拒水性","authors":"Keigo Uematsu,&nbsp;Shigeyuki Aoki,&nbsp;Man-Miao Yang","doi":"10.1111/ens.12492","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aphid <i>Colophina monstrifica</i> forms woolly colonies with sterile soldiers on the secondary host <i>Clematis uncinata</i> in Taiwan. However, the gall or primary-host generation of <i>C. monstrifica</i> has not been found to date. We successfully induced galls of the species on <i>Zelkova serrata</i> by attaching its eggs to the trees, and also found a few naturally formed galls on another <i>Z. serrata</i> tree. The identity of the aphids was confirmed by examining their mitochondrial DNA sequences. First and second instar nymphs in the galls exhibited attacking behavior toward artificially introduced moth larvae. Observations with a scanning electron microscope revealed that the gall inner surface was densely covered with minute trichomes. This indicates the water repellency of the inner surface, and suggests that young nymphs of <i>C. monstrifica</i> dispose of honeydew globules outside the gall, as known in the congener <i>Colophina clematis</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":11745,"journal":{"name":"Entomological Science","volume":"24 4","pages":"391-398"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Defensive nymphs and water-repellency in previously unknown galls of the social aphid Colophina monstrifica (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Eriosomatinae)\",\"authors\":\"Keigo Uematsu,&nbsp;Shigeyuki Aoki,&nbsp;Man-Miao Yang\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/ens.12492\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The aphid <i>Colophina monstrifica</i> forms woolly colonies with sterile soldiers on the secondary host <i>Clematis uncinata</i> in Taiwan. However, the gall or primary-host generation of <i>C. monstrifica</i> has not been found to date. We successfully induced galls of the species on <i>Zelkova serrata</i> by attaching its eggs to the trees, and also found a few naturally formed galls on another <i>Z. serrata</i> tree. The identity of the aphids was confirmed by examining their mitochondrial DNA sequences. First and second instar nymphs in the galls exhibited attacking behavior toward artificially introduced moth larvae. Observations with a scanning electron microscope revealed that the gall inner surface was densely covered with minute trichomes. This indicates the water repellency of the inner surface, and suggests that young nymphs of <i>C. monstrifica</i> dispose of honeydew globules outside the gall, as known in the congener <i>Colophina clematis</i>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11745,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Entomological Science\",\"volume\":\"24 4\",\"pages\":\"391-398\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Entomological Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ens.12492\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Entomological Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ens.12492","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

在台湾的二级寄主金龟子上,金龟子蚜虫与不育的士兵形成羊毛群落。然而,到目前为止,还没有发现C.monstrivica的胆囊或主要宿主代。我们通过将其卵附着在树上,成功地在泽尔科娃锯齿树上诱导了该物种的胆囊,并在另一棵泽尔科瓦锯齿树上发现了一些自然形成的胆囊。通过检查它们的线粒体DNA序列,确认了蚜虫的身份。galls中的一龄和二龄若虫对人工引入的蛾幼虫表现出攻击行为。扫描电子显微镜观察显示,胆囊内表面密被微小的毛状体覆盖。这表明了内表面的拒水性,并表明Monstrivica的年轻若虫会在胆囊外处理蜜露球,如同类Colophina中所知 铁线莲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Defensive nymphs and water-repellency in previously unknown galls of the social aphid Colophina monstrifica (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Eriosomatinae)

The aphid Colophina monstrifica forms woolly colonies with sterile soldiers on the secondary host Clematis uncinata in Taiwan. However, the gall or primary-host generation of C. monstrifica has not been found to date. We successfully induced galls of the species on Zelkova serrata by attaching its eggs to the trees, and also found a few naturally formed galls on another Z. serrata tree. The identity of the aphids was confirmed by examining their mitochondrial DNA sequences. First and second instar nymphs in the galls exhibited attacking behavior toward artificially introduced moth larvae. Observations with a scanning electron microscope revealed that the gall inner surface was densely covered with minute trichomes. This indicates the water repellency of the inner surface, and suggests that young nymphs of C. monstrifica dispose of honeydew globules outside the gall, as known in the congener Colophina clematis.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Entomological Science
Entomological Science 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Entomological Science is the official English language journal of the Entomological Society of Japan. The Journal publishes original research papers and reviews from any entomological discipline or from directly allied field in ecology, behavioral biology, physiology, biochemistry, development, genetics, systematics, morphology, evolution and general entomology. Papers of applied entomology will be considered for publication if they significantly advance in the field of entomological science in the opinion of the Editors and Editorial Board.
期刊最新文献
Immature stages and natural history of Eruga unilabiana (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), an ectoparasitoid of two linyphiid spiders Finding a nest: Ant-associated silverfish (Zygentoma: Lepismatidae) moving outside granivorous Messor nests (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Different habitat use of two Cybister (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) species larvae in a paddy field water system Differences in sampling efficiency of each insect order in yellow pan traps with installation of flight interception windows Karyotype diversity of Polybia (gr. occidentalis) species complex (Hymenoptera: Vespidae): Taxonomic and evolutionary implications
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1