Wolof Clausal外围的特征几何与头分裂

IF 1.6 1区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Linguistic Inquiry Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI:10.1162/ling_a_00447
Martina Martinović
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文对Wolof小句末梢的形态语法进行了研究,特别是通常标记为CP和IP的两层。人们早就注意到(a) C和I有许多共同的属性,(b)语言在分布功能特性的结构数量上有所不同。我提出了一种结构构建机制,既可以解释C-I关系,又可以推导出语法头部特征分布的变化。我认为C和我的特性是捆绑在一起的,这个特性包可以通过Head Splitting分成多个Head,这允许部分特性包重新投影。通过对Wolof中C-I结构域的详细探索,该建议得到了说明,它将C和I捆绑在一些结构中的一个头部中,并将它们在其他结构中分开。
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Feature Geometry and Head Splitting in the Wolof Clausal Periphery
This article is a study of the morphosyntax of the clausal periphery in Wolof, specifically the two layers commonly labeled CP and IP. It has long been noted that (a) C and I share a number of properties, and (b) languages differ in the amount of structure over which functional features are distributed. I propose a structure-building mechanism that can both explain the C-I relationship and derive the variation in the distribution of features over syntactic heads. I argue that features of C and I are bundled together and that this feature bundle can be divided into multiple heads via Head Splitting, which allows parts of feature bundles to reproject. The proposal is illustrated through a detailed exploration of the C-I domain in Wolof, which bundles C and I into one head in some structures and splits them in others.
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来源期刊
Linguistic Inquiry
Linguistic Inquiry Multiple-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: Linguistic Inquiry leads the field in research on current topics in linguistics. This key resource explores new theoretical developments based on the latest international scholarship, capturing the excitement of contemporary debate in full-scale articles as well as shorter contributions (Squibs and Discussion) and more extensive commentary (Remarks and Replies).
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