seah kidul村生活垃圾管理知识、设施和行为与幼儿腹泻发生率的关系分析

Wardatul Raihan, Trias Mahmudiono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:健康的决定因素包括社会和身体的决定因素;包括在物理决定因素中的一个因素是环境。不健康的环境条件会吸引苍蝇降落。腹泻是由污染人类食用的食物和饮料的媒介(苍蝇)引起的。本研究旨在分析Sedah Kidul村幼儿腹泻发生率与生活垃圾管理知识、设施和行为之间的关系强度。方法:本研究是一项描述性研究,采用定量方法和横断面研究设计。受访者是从Sedah Kidul村有学步儿童的家庭中随机抽取的,多达40名受访者。问卷被分发给受访者以获得研究数据。所使用的统计检验是权变系数,用于分析所测试变量之间的关系强度。结果:研究结果显示了知识水平(p值=0.373,C=0.269)(包括薄弱类别)、设施可用性(p值0.380,C=0.267)(包括弱势类别)和生活垃圾管理行为(p值0.763,C=0.168)(包括非常薄弱类别)与幼儿腹泻发病率之间的关系强度。结论:基于统计测试结果得出的结论是,生活垃圾管理的知识、设施和行为与幼儿腹泻的发生率之间没有显著关系,这三个变量之间的强度类别关系得到了支持。
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RELATIONSHIP ANALYSIS BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, FACILITIES AND BEHAVIOR OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE MANAGEMENT AND INCIDENCE OF TODDLERS’ DIARRHEA IN SEDAH KIDUL VILLAGE
Introduction: Determinants of health consist of social and physical determinants; one the factors included in physical determinants is environment. Environmental conditions that aren’t healthy can attract flies to land. Diarrhea is caused by vectors (flies) that contaminate food and drink consumed by humans. This research aimed to analyze the strength of the relationship between knowledge, facilities, and behavior of household waste management with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Sedah Kidul Village. Methods: This research was a descriptive study with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional study design. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling from families with toddlers in Sedah Kidul Village as many as 40 respondents. The questionnaire was distributed to respondents to obtain research data. The statistical test used was the contingency coefficient to analyze the strength of the relationship between the variables tested. Result: The results showed the strength of the relationship for level of knowledge (p-value = 0.373 and C = 0.269) including the weak category, availability of facilities (p-value = 0.380 and C = 0.267) including the weak category, and household waste management behavior (p-value = 0.763 and C = 0.168) including the very weak category with the incidence of toddler diarrhea. Conclusion: The conclusion based on the results of statistical tests is there was no significant relationship between knowledge, facilities, and behavior of household waste management with the incidence of toddler diarrhea, supported by the strength category of the relationship on the three variables.
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44
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