感知和麻醉知识和麻醉医师的作用:比利时单中心横断面调查

IF 0.1 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.56126/72.2.4
K. Nijs, N. Castelein, L. Salimans, I. Callebaut, I. de Pauw, V. Swinnen, M. Van de Velde, Björn Stessel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:了解比利时患者的麻醉知识和麻醉医师的作用,评估对麻醉和手术某些风险的担忧程度。设计:观察性单中心横断面调查。背景:比利时Jessa医院计划进行择期手术的术前患者。干预措施:荷兰语的一项观察性调查。测量:患者的人口统计和特征,患者对麻醉医师的专业知识、角色和责任的认知,患者对麻醉的了解,以及患者对麻醉和手术的特定风险和副作用的恐惧。用Pearson相关系数或Spearman秩相关系数分析相关性。主要结果:共361例患者完成调查。患者人口统计数据如下:男性54.8%,平均年龄(±SD) 58岁、84±16岁、38岁。大多数患者(87.3%)认为麻醉师是经过专门培训的医生,但超过50%的患者低估了他们不同的围手术期职责。84.2%的患者低估了麻醉师的教育时间。她们在重症监护病房(69.3%)、急诊科(71.2%)和产房(71.2%)的作用相对广为人知。他们在慢性疼痛管理诊所(44.8%)和术前麻醉咨询(40.7%)中的作用鲜为人知。部分患者认为全身麻醉经常导致脑损伤(22.7%)。年龄越大,受教育程度越低,知识水平越低。总的来说,8.3%的患者对麻醉非常焦虑,22.7%的患者对麻醉有些焦虑,69%的患者完全不焦虑。女性性别、受教育程度较低与较高的恐惧风险呈正相关。在这个单中心比利时队列中,大多数患者都知道麻醉师是专业医生。总的来说,患者对麻醉师的专业知识和职责以及麻醉的了解相当有限。
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Perception and knowledge of anesthesia and the role of anesthesiologists : a Belgian single-center cross-sectional survey
Study Objective : To assess the knowledge of anesthesia and the role of anesthesiologists and evaluate the prevalence of concerns of certain risks of anesthesia and surgery in Belgian patients. Design : Observational mono-center cross-sectional survey. Setting : Preoperative patients planned for elective surgery in Jessa Hospital, Belgium. Interventions : An observational survey in Dutch. Measurements : Patient demographics and characteristics, perception of the patient of the expertise, role, and responsibility of the anesthesiologist, knowledge of the patient regarding anesthesia, and patients´ fear of specific risks and side effects of anesthesia and surgery. Associations were analyzed with the Pearson correlation coefficient or the Spearman rank’s correlation coefficient. Main Results : In total 361 patients completed the survey. Patient demographics were as follows : 54.8% males, mean age (± SD) 58,84 ± 16,38 years. Most patients (87.3%) recognized anesthesiologists as specially trained medical doctors but more than 50% underestimated their different perioperative responsibilities. Patients underestimated the dura-tion of education of an anesthesiologist in 84.2%. Their role at the intensive care unit (69.3%), the emergency department (71.2%), and the delivery room (71.2%) were relatively well known. Their role at the chronic pain management clinic (44.8%) and the preoperative anesthesia consultation (40.7%) was less well known. Some patients thought that general anesthesia frequently results in brain damage (22.7%). Older age and lower educational level were associated with lower knowledge. In general, 8.3% of all patients were very anxious about anesthesia, 22.7% somewhat, and 69% not at all. Female gender and lower educational level were positively correlated with a higher risk of fear. : Most patients in this single-center Belgian cohort were aware that anesthesiologists are specialized medical doctors. Overall, the patient´s knowledge of the anesthesiologist’s expertise and responsibilities and anesthesia was rather limited.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
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期刊介绍: L’Acta Anaesthesiologica Belgica est le journal de la SBAR, publié 4 fois par an. L’Acta a été publié pour la première fois en 1950. Depuis 1973 l’Acta est publié dans la langue Anglaise, ce qui a été résulté à un rayonnement plus internationaux. Depuis lors l’Acta est devenu un journal à ne pas manquer dans le domaine d’Anesthésie Belge, offrant e.a. les textes du congrès annuel, les Research Meetings, … Vous en trouvez aussi les dates des Research Meetings, du congrès annuel et des autres réunions.
期刊最新文献
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