苏格兰产钳分娩:当前实践,培训机会和国家趋势

IF 0.4 Q4 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Hypertension Research in Pregnancy Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI:10.14390/JSSHP.HRP2018-015
Konstantinos Papadakis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们讨论当代的做法产钳交付在苏格兰,一个国家在手术阴道分娩丰富的经验。在全球范围内,产钳的受欢迎程度明显下降,不可否认,它被许多人认为是一种失落的艺术。因此,尝试用产钳分娩的数量和复杂性减少了,更多的妇女接受了高风险的第二阶段剖腹产。因此,我们必须提请我们注意现实的替代办法,例如恢复辅助分娩的技能。在现代产科中引入这些技术可能是一项具有挑战性的任务。尽管大多数其他国家的情况相反,但苏格兰的产钳率保持稳定。本文是在回顾相关指导方针和官方国家统计数据的基础上编写的。产钳在现代产科实践中仍然占有一席之地,以便在临床指征时缩短产程。使用产钳的障碍主要是由于潜在的危害和随后的相关医学法律影响。由于具有丰富经验的专家的可用性已经减少,因此保存这一宝贵的产科技术的学习似乎至关重要。更重要的是,任命具有产钳分娩专业知识的下一代产科医生的举措是一项迫切的教育优先事项。国际建议和高质量的当地讲习班可以促进这条道路。
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Forceps deliveries in Scotland: current practice, training opportunities and national trends
We discuss the contemporary practice of forceps delivery in Scotland, a country with affluent experience in operative vaginal birth. Globally, the popularity of forceps has significantly declined and undeniably it is considered by many a lost art. As a result, the volume and the complexity of the attempted forceps deliveries have lessened and more women undergo high-risk second-stage caesarean sections. Therefore, we have to draw our attention to realistic alternatives such as reinstating the skill of assisted delivery. Introducing these techniques in modern obstetrics can be a challenging task. The rates of forceps deliveries remain stable in Scotland, despite the opposite experience from most other countries. This paper is based on reviewing relevant guidelines and official national statistics. Forceps still have a place in modern obstetric practice in order to shorten labour when clinically indicated. Obstacles to forceps delivery are broadly due to the potential harm and the subsequent related medico-legal implications. Since the availability of specialists with substantial experience has been reduced, it sounds of paramount importance to conserve the learning of this valuable obstetric technique. Even more, initiatives that appoint future generations of obstetricians with expertise in performing forceps deliveries are an urgent educational priority. International recommendations and high-quality local workshops can facilitate this path.
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来源期刊
Hypertension Research in Pregnancy
Hypertension Research in Pregnancy OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
自引率
50.00%
发文量
18
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