大学生考试期间血压和心率测量的变化

Senol Dogan, N. Nalcaci, S. Doğan, A. Badnjević, A. Kurtovic, D. Marjanovic
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引用次数: 2

摘要

压力是人类生活的一部分,尤其是对城市居民来说。压力是学生生活中不可分割的特征,尤其是在考试日。压力管理是影响学生在考试中成功的第一步,尤其是在大学里。血压是第一个了解其水平的压力观察症状。因此,为了了解大学生在考试周的压力影响,我们设计了一个条件实验。从波斯尼亚和土耳其的男女学生中挑选了200名学生。测量学生的收缩压、舒张压和心率,以检测非考试日和考试日之间的差异。血压测量在特定时间、非考试日、期中和期末进行了3次。由于非考试日被视为压力释放日,他们认为这些日子是对照数据,可以与考试日进行比较,以了解差异。测量结果显示,波斯尼亚女性在期中考试期间表现出最高的增长,收缩率为13.2%,舒张率为9.3%,心率为8.5%。紧随其后的是波斯尼亚男性,在中期,他们的收缩率为6.9%,舒张率为6.1%,心率为6.63。尽管土耳其学生的血压和心率有所上升,但其数值低于波斯尼亚学生。此外,高相关性显著性结果属于波斯尼亚女性和男性,分别为0.722和0.698。最后,得出的结论是,如果学生获得奖学金,他们在考试期间会有更多的血压。虽然95%的波斯尼亚女性和90%的波斯尼亚男性都有奖学金,但没有土耳其学生有奖学金。这表明波斯尼亚和土耳其学生的血液测量结果存在差异。
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Changes in Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Measurement UndergraduateStudents During Exam Period
Stress is a part of human life, especially for urban citizens. Stress is inseparable characteristics of student life, especially exam days. Stress management is one of the first steps which can affect students success during the exams, especially in universities. Blood pressure is the first stress observation symptom to understand its level. Therefore, to understand the stress impact of university students during the exam weeks, a conditional experiment has been designed. 200 students were selected from Bosnian and Turkish female and male. The students` blood systolic, diastolic and heart rate were measured to detect the differences between non-exams days and exam days. The blood pressure measurement has been done 3 times in specific times, non-exam days, midterm and final days. Since non-exam days were taken as stress off days, they were supposed that these days were control data to compare with exam days to see the differences. As a result of the measurements, Bosnian females showed the highest increasing, systolic 13.2%, diastolic 9.3% and heart rate 8.5% during the midterm exam days. The group has been followed by Bosnian males, systolic 6.9%, diastolic 6.1% and heart rate 6.63 increased during the midterm days. Although Turkish students blood pressure and heart rate increased, the values were less than Bosnian students. Moreover, high correlation significance results belonged to Bosnian females and males, 0.722 and 0.698 respectively. Finally, it was concluded that if students have scholarship they have more blood pressure during the exams. While 95% of Bosnian females and 90% of Bosnian males have some scholarship, no Turkish students have scholarship demonstrated the differences between Bosnian and Turkish students blood measurements.
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