乌克兰战争:普京不可避免的入侵

IF 4.3 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Democracy Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1353/jod.2022.0036
Ivan Gomza
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要:俄罗斯的个人独裁或暴政导致了俄罗斯对乌克兰的入侵以及俄罗斯的战斗方式。暴政是好战的,因为制度设计对暴君的决策施加了很少的约束。此外,这种政权类型加剧了统治者的个人信仰和误解。它有一个独特的生命周期,经济表现会让位于停滞,从而引发转移注意力的战争。最后,乌克兰特别容易受到普京这样的个人独裁政权的攻击。但由于猖獗的腐败、缺乏信息核查以及统治者对微观管理的偏好,暴政通常会打得很糟糕,这也解释了俄罗斯在战争最初几个月的战略失败。
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The War in Ukraine: Putin's Inevitable Invasion
Abstract:The personalist dictatorship, or tyranny, installed in Russia contributed to the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how Russia has fought. Tyranny is belligerent because the institutional design imposes few constraints on a tyrant's decision-making. Moreover, this regime type exacerbates the ruler's personal beliefs and misconceptions. It has a distinct life cycle, with economic performance giving way to stagnation, which prompts diversionary wars. Finally, Ukraine was especially vulnerable to attack from a personalist dictatorship like Putin's. But due to rampant corruption, lack of information verification, and the ruler's penchant for micromanagement, tyrannies usually fight badly, which explains Russia's strategic failures in the early months of the war.
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来源期刊
Journal of Democracy
Journal of Democracy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
60
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1990, the Journal of Democracy has become an influential international forum for scholarly analysis and competing democratic viewpoints. Its articles have been cited in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal and widely reprinted in many languages. Focusing exclusively on democracy, the Journal monitors and analyzes democratic regimes and movements in scores of countries around the world. Each issue features a unique blend of scholarly analysis, reports from democratic activists, updates on news and elections, and reviews of important recent books.
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