巴勒斯坦被占领土的Covid-19和以色列接种疫苗的责任

IF 0.3 Q3 Arts and Humanities Journal of Jewish Ethics Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.5325/jjewiethi.8.2.0177
Zohar Lederman, S. Lederman, Ghada Majadli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了新冠肺炎期间被占领巴勒斯坦领土(oPt)的公共卫生分析。文章以疫苗接种为重点,反对以巴冲突中的疫苗民族主义,认为以色列有义务向被占领土提供足够安全有效的疫苗接种,主要原因有三个,即规范力量下降。一个是矫正正义。以色列一直在直接破坏巴勒斯坦的医疗保健基础设施,并在很大程度上助长了巴勒斯坦领土医疗保健系统的发展,继续阻碍其重建。这样,它就应该改正自己的错误。第二是责任和团结。以色列对那些没有充分拥有它的人,包括巴勒斯坦人的福祉负有责任。此外,生活在以色列的人可能会以相关方式认同生活在被占领区的人,因此应该在他们抗击新冠肺炎的斗争中与他们站在一起。第三是谨慎。优化巴勒斯坦人的免疫力将优化以色列人的免疫力。文章最后将讨论放在更广泛的人权背景下。
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Covid-19 in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel’s Duty to Vaccinate
This article presents a public health analysis of the Occupied Palestinian Territory (oPt) during Covid. Focusing on vaccination, the article goes against vaccine nationalism in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, arguing that Israel is obligated to provide adequately safe and effective vaccination to the OPT, for three main reasons, in descending normative force. One is corrective justice. Israel has been directly damaging the Palestinian health care infrastructure and contributed largely to the de-development of the health care system in the Palestinian territory, continuing to hamper its reconstruction. It then ought to rectify its wrongdoings. Second is responsibility and solidarity. Israel is responsible for the well-being of those who do not adequately possess it, including Palestinians. Furthermore, people living in Israel may identify with people living in the oPt in relevant ways and should thus stand with them in their fight against Covid-19. Third is prudence. Optimizing immunity among Palestinians would optimize immunity among Israelis. The article finally places the discussion within a wider context of human rights.
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