47岁男性孤立性肌内囊尾蚴病一例报告

Rasheed Mumini Wemimo, Afolayan Enoch Abiodun, Balogun Musbau Olusesan, Folaranmi Olaleke Oluwasegun, A. Kabiru, Shuaibu Usman Yahaya, M. Umar, Odebiyi Hassan Abiola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

囊尾蚴病是发展中国家常见的寄生虫感染,涉及中枢神经系统(CNS)、眼睛附件结构、骨骼肌和皮下组织。传播的主要机制是通过摄入带绦虫卵或污染与受污染粪便物质受精的水果和蔬菜。卵在小肠内孵化,幼虫通过血管到达皮下组织、肌肉、中枢神经系统、眼睛和其他组织,最终形成带有宿主炎症反应的囊肿。临床特征各不相同,从皮下组织疼痛或无痛肿胀到包括症状性头痛、癫痫发作和局灶性神经功能缺损的脑囊虫病。没有中枢神经系统受累的孤立性肌内囊尾蚴病也有报道,尽管它很罕见。因此,我们报告了一例涉及二头肌的孤立性肌内囊尾蚴病,发生在一名47岁的工程师身上,这是一个罕见的没有任何神经或系统表现的部位。
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Solitary Intramuscular Cysticercosis, a Case Report from 47-year-old Man
Cysticercosis is a common parasitic infection in developing countries involving the central nervous system (CNS), adnexal structures of the eye, skeletal muscle, and subcutaneous tissue. The principal mechanism of transmission is through ingestion of Taenia Solium eggs or contamination of fruits and vegetables fertilized with contaminated faecal materials. The eggs hatch within the small intestine and larvae travel to through blood vessels to the subcutaneous tissue, muscle, CNS, eye and other tissues where they eventually form cyst with host inflammatory response. The clinical features are variable from painful or painless swelling in the subcutaneous tissue to neurocysticercosis comprising of symptomatic headache, seizures and focal neurologic deficit. Solitary intramuscular cysticercosis without CNS involvement have also been reported, although it is rare. Thus, we present a case of solitary intramuscular cysticercosis involving bicep muscle in a 47-year-old engineer, a rare site without any neurologic or systemic manifestation.
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