基于功能技术文档信息水平的造船决策优化在船舶生产中的应用

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Journal of Ship Production and Design Pub Date : 2023-01-24 DOI:10.5957/jspd.02210005
Rajko Rubeša, M. Hadjina, T. Matulja, N. Fafandjel
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引用次数: 1

摘要

造船厂的决策者面临着确定设计成本的问题,涉及图纸中包含的信息水平以及它如何影响造船过程的效率。造船厂有他们的方法和造船实践,直接在船舶生产中使用功能技术文件的水平。然而,决策可能因船舶类型、复杂性、尺寸和截止日期而异。基于功能技术文档的造船决策优化模型定义了一种算法,用于创建和分析表示在船舶生产中应用功能技术文档效果的数据。基于这种分析,可以根据船舶生产中直接使用的功能技术文件的水平,而不是在船舶合同阶段确定的水平,来决定首选的造船战略,从而降低总体造船成本。通过改变船舶生产技术阶段的不同因素和相对劳动力成本,以及直接在船舶生产中使用功能技术文件的水平,得到了造船成本和工期偏差与参考点指定值的关系曲线。此外,根据船舶生产中直接使用的功能技术文件的水平,这种分析提供了有关预算和工时损失或节省趋势的相关结论。
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Shipbuilding Decision-Making Optimization Based on the Functional Technical Documentation Information Level Usage in Ship Production
Decision-makers in shipyards face the problem of determining the design cost concerning the information level contained in drawing and how it influences the shipbuilding process efficiency. Shipyards have their approach and shipbuilding practices about the level of functional technical documentation usage directly in ship production. However, decisions may vary related to the ship type, complexity, size, and deadlines. The shipbuilding decision-making optimization model based on functional technical documentation defines an algorithm for creating and analyzing the data representing the effects of applying functional technical documentation in ship production. Based on such analysis, it is possible to decide the preferred shipbuilding strategy, based on the level of functional technical documentation usage directly in ship production at the level other than one identified in the ship contractual stage, reducing overall shipbuilding costs. By varying different factors of the technological phase of ship production and the relative labor cost with the level of functional technical documentation usage directly in ship production, the curves of the shipbuilding cost and duration deviations, in relation with the value specified by the reference point, are obtained. Also, such analysis provides relevant conclusions about the trend of losses or savings of budget and labor hours based on the level of functional technical documentation usage directly in ship production.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Original and timely technical papers addressing problems of shipyard techniques and production of merchant and naval ships appear in this quarterly publication. Since its inception, the Journal of Ship Production and Design (formerly the Journal of Ship Production) has been a forum for peer-reviewed, professionally edited papers from academic and industry sources. As such it has influenced the worldwide development of ship production engineering as a fully qualified professional discipline. The expanded scope seeks papers in additional areas, specifically ship design, including design for production, plus other marine technology topics, such as ship operations, shipping economics, and safety. Each issue contains a well-rounded selection of technical papers relevant to marine professionals.
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