饮食失调的应急管理

IF 0.4 Q4 PEDIATRICS Adolescent Psychiatry Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI:10.2174/2210676609666190730093039
Heather E. Needham, E. Ferguson, Darcie M. Takemoto, Sindhu Idicula
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引用次数: 0

摘要

饮食失调通常出现在青少年和青年时期,其复杂性在于它们是一组伴有医疗并发症的精神病诊断。在评估患者体重减轻的器质性原因时,饮食失调的诊断往往无法被发现。尤其是神经性厌食症,是所有精神病诊断中死亡率最高的。在《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》第5版(DSM-5)中,有几种诊断被归类为进食或进食障碍。本文将讨论神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症,重点关注医疗和精神紧急情况,这对初级保健提供者在照顾青少年和年轻人时保持警惕很重要。
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Emergency Management in Eating Disorders
Eating disorders commonly present during the adolescent and young adult years, and are complex in that they are a group of psychiatric diagnoses with medical complications. The diagnosis of an eating disorder can often go undetected while a patient is being evaluated for organic causes of weight loss. Anorexia nervosa, in particular, has the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric diagnosis. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM-5), there are several diagnoses that are classified as eating or feeding disorders. This article will discuss anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, with a focus on medical and psychiatric emergencies that are important for primary care providers to keep in mind when caring for adolescents and young adults.
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来源期刊
Adolescent Psychiatry
Adolescent Psychiatry PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Adolescent Psychiatry a peer-reviewed journal, aims to provide mental health professionals who work with adolescents with current information relevant to the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders in adolescents. Adolescent Psychiatry reports of original research, critical reviews of topics relevant to practitioners, clinical observations with analysis and discussion, analysis of philosophical, ethical or social aspects of the fields of psychiatry and mental health, case reports with discussions, letters, and position papers. Topics include adolescent development and developmental psychopathology, psychotherapy and other psychosocial treatment approaches, psychopharmacology, and service settings and programs. The primary focus of the work should be on adolescents, transition-aged youth, The primary focus of the work should be on adolescents, transition-aged youth, or emerging adults, that is, persons 12-24 years of age . Articles on families of adolescents, or adults who have been followed since adolescence will also be considered.
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