肯尼亚交通基础设施发展:互联互通如何影响东非区域一体化

IF 0.8 Q2 AREA STUDIES Insight on Africa Pub Date : 2019-07-29 DOI:10.1177/0975087819845205
O. Isaac
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引用次数: 5

摘要

该研究通过评估肯尼亚的运输基础设施的优势、机遇、挑战和旨在加强现有系统和缩小差距以提高连通性、机动性和降低成本的举措,对其进行了审查。该研究的具体目标包括评估肯尼亚交通基础设施的现状,审查肯尼亚过去十年交通基础设施发展的里程碑,并确定肯尼亚规划的交通基础设施开发项目是否会促进区域一体化。这项研究对该地区的政策制定者、发展伙伴和学者具有重要意义,因为研究结果将为改善交通连通性的有针对性的规划和方案制定提供信息。目标人群是从相关行为者类别中抽取的150人,样本量为75人,这是研究人员独家客观得出的。该研究表明,运输结构差距严重阻碍了东非的增长和减贫,运输连通性与任何国家的竞争力都有直接联系,因为这会影响商业和生活成本。该研究建议,随着东非实现更大的区域一体化,通过升级交通系统,进行部门改革和创新,以实现最佳的连通性水平。该研究采用描述性方法分析定量和定性数据,描述了调查中的变量。
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Transport Infrastructure Development in Kenya: How Connectivity Impacts Eastern Africa Regional Integration
The study examined Kenya’s transport infrastructure by assessing strengths, opportunities, challenges and initiatives aimed at enhancing existing systems and mitigating gaps towards more connectivity, mobility and reduced costs. Specific objectives of the study included evaluating the current state of transport infrastructure in Kenya, examining milestones in Kenya’s transport infrastructure development in the last decade and determining whether planned transport infrastructure development projects in Kenya would enhance regional integration. This study was significant to policy handlers, development partners and scholars in the region as findings will inform targeted planning and programming for improved transport connectivity. Target population was 150 individuals drawn from the categories of related actors with a sample size of 75 individuals, which was arrived at exclusively and objectively by researcher. The study established that the transport structural gap was a serious handicap to growth and poverty reduction in eastern Africa and that transport connectivity had a direct link to any country’s competitiveness because it weighs on cost of doing business and living. The study recommended sector reforms and innovation towards optimum level of connectivity as a result of the upgraded transport system, with eastern Africa reaching greater regional integration. The study adopted descriptive approach in analysing quantitative and qualitative data as variables under investigation were described.
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来源期刊
Insight on Africa
Insight on Africa AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: nsight on Africa is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal covering contemporary African affairs and issues of policy relevance. It focuses on, though not confined to, foreign policies and developmental issues of African countries. The journal specially encourages article submission on issues related to emerging powers in Africa, BRICS in Africa and Afro-Asian relations. The journal is owned by African Studies Association of India (ASA India) located at Centre for African Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi and its publication is managed by Policy Research Institute of African Studies Association (PRIASA) based in New Delhi.
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