课程之马:在英国获得不同类型毕业生工作机会的学科差异

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Journal of Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI:10.1017/s0047279423000041
Will Hunt, B. Baldauf, C. Lyonette
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对2010/11年度高等教育毕业生纵向目的地调查的分析表明,过于简单化的毕业生成功概念低估了获得某些学科学位的价值。通过对毕业生工作进行基于技能的分类,研究发现,与所有毕业生的平均水平相比,与较高收入回报相关的数学和职业导向科目(Belfield et al.,2018a,2018b)——工程、建筑、计算机科学和护理——增加了获得“专家”工作的机会。然而,与低收入相关的多面手科目,如创意艺术、语言、大众传播和文献,更适合获得创造力和沟通能力至关重要的研究生工作。这项研究证明了对毕业生工作使用更细致的概念的价值,并表明关于高等教育价值的辩论需要摆脱对收入的狭隘关注。
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Horses for Courses: Subject Differences in the Chances of Securing Different Types of Graduate Jobs in the UK
Analysis of the 2010/11 Longitudinal Destinations of Leavers from Higher Education survey shows that overly-simplistic conceptions of graduate success underestimate the value of obtaining a degree in some subjects. Using a skills-based classification of graduate jobs the research finds that maths and vocationally-oriented subjects associated with higher earnings returns (Belfield et al., 2018a, 2018b) – engineering, architecture, computer science and nursing – increase the chances of having an ‘Expert’ job compared to the average for all graduates. However, more generalist subjects that have been linked with lower earnings such as creative arts, languages and mass communication and documentation are better for accessing graduate jobs where creativity and ability to communicate is key. The research demonstrates the value of using a more nuanced conception of graduate jobs and shows that debate about the value of higher education needs to move away from a narrow focus on earnings.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
89
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Policy carries high quality articles on all aspects of social policy in an international context. It places particular emphasis upon articles which seek to contribute to debates on the future direction of social policy, to present new empirical data, to advance theories, or to analyse issues in the making and implementation of social policies. The Journal of Social Policy is part of the "Social Policy Package", which also includes Social Policy and Society and the Social Policy Digest. An online resource, the Social Policy Digest, was launched in 2003. The Digest provides a regularly up-dated, fully searchable, summary of policy developments and research findings across the whole range of social policy.
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