西班牙语教师不同心血管风险量表的测定:相关变量

Á. L. López González, Pere Riutord Sbert, S. Arroyo Bote, H. M. González San Miguel, María del Mar Rigo Vives, J. R. Ramírez Manent
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:心血管疾病是目前最流行的非传染性疾病之一,影响着全球近57%的人口,占全球死亡人数的32%。本研究的目的是确定教师的心血管风险。方法:对来自西班牙不同地理区域的4738名平均年龄41岁的教师进行回顾性横断面研究。确定了与心血管风险相关的不同变量,如超重和肥胖量表、非酒精性脂肪肝量表、动脉粥样硬化指数、代谢综合征和心血管风险量表等。结果:在这些结果中,我们强调了高胆固醇血症的患病率为41%,高甘油三酯血症为12.1%,高血压为15.5%,使用BMI的肥胖为13%,高脂肪肝风险11.3%,中高SCORE值11.4%。结论:教师并非没有患心血管疾病,这可能与缺乏体育活动和不健康饮食增加肥胖和超重的患病率有关。
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Determination of Different Cardiovascular Risk Scales in Spanish Teaching Staff: Associated Variables
Introduction: Cardiovascular disease is currently one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases, affecting nearly 57% of the world’s population, accounting for 32% of deaths worldwide. The aim of the study is to determine the cardiovascular risk of teaching staff. Methods: Retrospective, cross-sectional study carried out on 4,738 teachers from different Spanish geographical areas with a mean age of 41 years. Different variables related to cardiovascular risk are determined, such as overweight and obesity scales, nonalcoholic fatty liver scales, atherogenic indices, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk scales, among others. Results: Among the results we highlight a prevalence of hypercholesterolemia of 41%, hyperteriglyceridemia 12.1%, hypertension 15.5%, obesity using BMI 13%, high risk of fatty liver 11.3% and moderate or high SCORE values 11.4%. Conclusion: The teaching staff is not free from developing CVD that we can relate to the lack of physical activity and an unhealthy diet that increases the prevalence of obesity and overweight.
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