类风湿性关节炎儿童日常活动中手部功能状况的横断面研究

Esculapio Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI:10.51273/ESC21.251712
Hafiza Ayesha Ikram, W. Ahad, Fazila Huma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种病因不明的慢性、全身性自身免疫性疾病。它会导致关节的逐渐破坏。这也保证了日常生活活动(ADL)的执行困难。本研究旨在确定日常生活活动[ADL]与手部功能状态之间的关系。方法:本横断面研究于2018年6月至2018年12月在拉合尔儿童医院和谢赫扎耶德医院进行。方便的抽样技术有助于数据的收集。手功能问卷和Barthel指数是辅助数据收集方法。类风湿关节炎(RA)患者是那些手部功能受损,难以进行ADL的患者。结果:能够进行手功能测试的患者在日常生活活动中具有独立性。然而,那些无法通过测试的人则依赖于他们的日常生活活动。结论:发现RA患儿进行ADL与手部功能状态有显著相关性。关键词:日常生活活动[ADL],类风湿性关节炎[RA]。引用方式:Ikram A.H, Ahad A.W, Huma Fazlia。类风湿关节炎患儿日常活动中手部功能状况的横断面研究[j] .中华临床医学杂志,2016,17(01):9-14
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Hand's Functional Status of Children with Rheumatoid Arthritis in Everyday Activities: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objective: Rheumatoid Arthritis [RA] is a chronic, systemic, autoimmune disease on an unknown aetiology. It leads to the progressive destruction of joints. It also warrants difficulties in performance of Activities of Daily Living(ADL). This study aimed at determine relationship between activities of daily living [ADL] and functional status of the hand. Methods: This Crossectional Study was conducted at Romatology Department Children Hospital and Sheikh Zayed Hospital Lahore from June 2018 to December 2018. Convenient sampling technique helped in the collection of data. A hand function questionnaire and the Barthel Index were the contributary data collection methods. Rheumatoid Arthritis [RA] patients selected were those experiencing functional impairment in hands, having difficulty in performing ADL. Results: The patients who were able to perform the hand function test were independent in their daily life activities. Whereas, those who were not able to perk the test were dependent on their daily life activities. Conclusion: It was found that children with RA had a significant association between performing the ADL and functional status of hand. Key Words: Activities of Daily Living [ADL], Rheumatoid Arthritis [RA] How to cite: Ikram A.H., Ahad A.W., Huma Fazlia. Hand's functional status of children with rheumatoid arthritis in everyday activities: a cross-sectional study Esculapio. 2021.17(01): 9-14
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