跟踪的新规范:这是立陶宛的新常态吗?

Q3 Social Sciences Baltic Journal of Law and Politics Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.2478/bjlp-2022-0009
Ramunė Jakštienė
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在欧盟,通过特定法律将跟踪行为定为犯罪是一种明显的趋势。2021年底,《立陶宛共和国刑法》引入了一项新的相关条款(第148-1条)。它结合了欧盟在这一领域的最新法律发展。新规范确定了一个广泛的资格范围和一个包容性的跟踪概念,将其作为一项总括性指控来处理整个跟踪策略。然而,新条款存在严重缺陷,这些缺陷涉及对犯罪者更为宽大的结果、系统性的不兼容性、法律的通用性以及针对具体后果的解释。因此,强烈建议进行紧急修正,以实现将跟踪行为定为犯罪的首要目标,即更好地回应受害者的经历。
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A New Norm on Stalking: Is this The New Normal in Lithuania?
ABSTRACT The criminalisation of stalking through a specific law is a clear tendency in the EU. At the end of 2021, a new relevant provision in the Criminal Code of the Republic of Lithuania was introduced (Art. 148-1). It incorporates the latest EU legal developments in this field. The new norm determines a wide scope of eligibility and an inclusive concept of stalking to work as an umbrella charge that tackles the whole tactics of stalking. However, the new provision has serious shortcomings that are related to more lenient outcomes for the perpetrator, systemic incompatibility, the generic nature of the law, and consequences-specific construction. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to make urgent amendments to achieve the primary goal of criminalising stalking, i.e., better responding to victims’ experiences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Baltic Journal of Law & Politics (BJLP) is a scholarly journal, published bi-annually in electronic form as a joint publication of the Faculty of Political Science and Diplomacy and the Faculty of Law of Vytautas Magnus University (Lithuania). BJLP provides a platform for the publication of scientific research in the fields of law and politics, with a particular emphasis on interdisciplinary research that cuts across these traditional categories. Topics may include, but are not limited to the Baltic Region; research into issues of comparative or general theoretical significance is also encouraged. BJLP is peer-reviewed and published in English.
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