北极迁徙路线:全球危机的局部后果

IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Peace Education Pub Date : 2023-01-27 DOI:10.1080/17400201.2022.2159794
Gry Paulgaard, M. N. Soleim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文论述了和平教育,重点关注基于地方的经历和集体记忆如何激发当地对逃离战争的难民的动员。2015年秋天,位于北纬69度以上的北极迁徙路线成为人们寻求安全和保护的地中海危险乘船旅行的替代方案。在几个月的时间里,来自35个国家的5500多人来到了挪威北部一个有10000名居民的市镇,其中大部分来自叙利亚、阿富汗、伊拉克和伊朗。这篇论文展示了遥远的全球冲突如何跨越国界和远距离产生重要的局部后果。对地方当局、教师、志愿工作者的访谈构成了主要的实证材料。通过将基于地点的经验和集体记忆理论与实践现象学相结合,分析了地理位置、几代人的集体和文化记忆是当地动员帮助难民的重要驱动力。这种方法为学习开辟了更广阔的视角,展示了气候、文化和历史如何在挪威北部的北极边境地区作为物质和社会文化教育发挥重要作用。基于当地一所小型学校的经验数据,该论文将记录当地社区如何找到解决全球问题的方法。
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The arctic migration route: local consequences of global crises
ABSTRACT This paper addresses peace education focusing on how place-based experiences and collective memories stimulate local mobilisation for refugees fleeing from war. The Arctic Migration Route, located above 69th degree north, became an alternative to dangerous boat trips on the Mediterranean Sea, for people seeking safety and protection in the fall of 2015. During a few months, over 5,500 people from 35 nations, mostly from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and Iran came to a municipality in north Norway with 10,000 inhabitants. The paper demonstrates how global conflicts far away, have important local consequences across borders and huge distances. Interviews with local authorities, teachers, voluntary workers constitute the main empirical material. By combining theories of place-based experiences and collective memories with phenomenology of practice, geographical location, collective and cultural memories across generations, are analysed as important driving forces for the local mobilization to help refugees. This approach opens for a wider perspective on learning, showing how climate, culture and history have important role as material and sociocultural education in this arctic border region in the north of Norway. Based on empirical data from a small local school, the paper will document how a local community can find solutions to globally produced problems.
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来源期刊
Journal of Peace Education
Journal of Peace Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
20
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