历史建筑室内气候的标准化:机遇、挑战和前进方向

Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI:10.1080/13556207.2018.1447301
G. Leijonhufvud, T. Broström
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引用次数: 15

摘要

摘要:历史建筑室内气候控制的标准化最近朝着一个新的方向发展,标准和指南更多地关注决策过程而非结果。本文的目的是探索和讨论标准如何发展,以适应和指导决策过程,促进历史建筑的可持续管理。与室内气候监测相结合,对瑞典教会的工程师和遗产专业人员进行了采访,以了解技术和组织背景。结果表明,过程标准的开发通过开放更广泛的解决方案,解决了与传统结果导向方法相关的一些问题。然而,现有的指导方针很难在现有的教堂管理中应用和整合。建议更加注重战略反馈,并更多地使用当地指导方针。
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Standardizing the indoor climate in historic buildings: opportunities, challenges and ways forward
ABSTRACT Standardization for indoor climate control in historic buildings has recently taken a new direction with standards and guidelines that focus more on decision processes than outcomes. The objective of the paper is to explore and discuss how standards can evolve to both fit and guide decision processes to facilitate a sustainable management of historic buildings. Interviews with engineers and heritage professionals in the Church of Sweden in combination with indoor climate monitoring were used to understand the technical and organizational context. The results show that the development of process standards solves some of the problems related to the conventional outcome-oriented approach by opening up for a wider set of solutions. However, available guidelines are difficult to apply and integrate in the existing management of churches. A stronger focus on strategic feedback and an increased use of local guidelines are suggested.
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