“上升的东西必须下降”——一个漫长梦想系列中的电梯

M. Schredl
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自1971年提出连续性假说以来,研究结果一直支持清醒和做梦之间的主题和情感连续性。然而,包括做梦者清醒生活中从未发生过的经历的梦,也就是不连续的梦,还没有得到广泛的研究。在一个长序列中(N = 11575个梦),电梯梦(约占梦的1%)被分析它们对做梦者清醒的生活是连续的还是不连续的。尽管许多电梯梦可能反映了清醒的生活,但在超过40%的电梯梦中,做梦者使用的电梯表现出了不寻常甚至奇怪的特征,例如电梯水平移动或飞行,变成地铁等等。这些梦通常与焦虑有关,问题是,这些梦——在主题层面上是不连续的——是否代表了情绪的连续性和/或是做梦者清醒生活状况的隐喻性表达,例如起伏。
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“What Goes Up Must Come Down”—Elevators in a Long Dream Series
Since the formulation of the continuity hypothesis in 1971, research findings have supported the thematic and emotional continuity between waking and dreaming. However, dreams that include experiences that never occurred in the dreamer’s waking life, this is, discontinuous dreams, have not been studied extensively. In a long series (N = 11,575 dreams), elevator dreams (about 1% of the dreams) were analyzed whether they were continuous or discontinuous to the waking life of the dreamer. Although many elevator dreams are likely to reflect waking life, in over 40% of the elevator dreams the dreamer was using an elevator that showed unusual or even bizarre features, for example, elevator moving horizontally or flying, transforming into a subway, and so on. Often these dreams were associated with anxiety, and the question is whether these dreams—discontinuous on a thematic level—represent a continuity of emotions and/or are a metaphorical expression of the dreamer’s waking life situation, for example, ups and downs.
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