呼吁在澳大利亚建立脆弱性骨折集中护理途径:一项针对医疗专业人员的定性研究

An N T Ho, Ann Robinson, S. Brandis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

脆性骨折患者的骨质疏松症仍未得到识别和治疗,这导致了更高的死亡率,增加了与随后骨折相关的社会和经济负担。然而,缺乏协调和集中的脆性骨折护理途径。本文的目的是探讨卫生专业人员对桡骨远端脆性骨折当前管理的看法,如何优化桡骨远端脆性断裂患者的护理途径,以及职业治疗师可以在哪里做出贡献。本文采用了一种现象学定性方法,选择性和有目的地抽样,由澳大利亚卫生服务局的卫生专业人员组成(N  =  20) 。在线调查(N  =  18) 和半结构化访谈(N  =  16) 进行。采用了内容分析,然后进行专题分析,以确定新出现的主题。18名卫生专业人员参与了调查,其中16人接受了采访。所确定的主题表明,在脆性骨折和骨质疏松症的知识和认识方面存在差距,以及该系统缺乏协调,特别是在转诊过程中。这些发现与之前的研究一致,这些研究也强调了沟通、协调、协作、合作、责任和人口方法在实现综合护理方面的重要性。这项研究有助于全球呼吁为脆性骨折提供集中和协调的护理途径。这项研究探讨了对脆性骨折管理感兴趣的卫生专业人员的个人经历。探索患者对脆性骨折管理历程的看法为未来的研究提供了机会。
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A call for a fragility fractures centralised care pathway in Australia: A qualitative study among healthcare professionals
Osteoporosis remains unrecognised and untreated in patients with fragility fractures, which leads to higher mortality rate, increasing social and economic burden related to subsequent fractures. However, the presence of a coordinated and centralised care pathway for fragility fractures is lacking. The purpose of this paper is to explore the perspectives of health professionals regarding the current management for distal radius fragility fractures, how the care pathway can be optimised for patients with distal radius fragility fractures, and where occupational therapists can contribute. This paper uses a phenomenological qualitative methodology with selective and purposeful sampling, consisting of health professionals from an Australian Health Service ( N  =  20). Online surveys ( N  =  18) and semi-structured interviews ( N  =  16) were conducted. Content analysis was applied, followed by thematic analysis to identify emerging themes. Eighteen health professionals participated in the presurvey of which 16 were interviewed. The identified themes presented the gaps in the knowledge and awareness of fragility fractures and osteoporosis, as well as a lack of coordination in the system, especially the referral process. These findings are consistent with previous studies which also highlight the importance of communication, coordination, collaboration, cooperation, responsibility, and a population approach in achieving integrated care. This study contributes to the global call for a centralised and coordinated care pathway for fragility fractures. The study explores personal experiences of health professionals who expressed interest in fragility fractures management. Exploring patients’ perspectives on their journey of fragility fractures management provides opportunity for future research.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Care Coordination (formerly published as the International Journal of Care Pathways) provides an international forum for the latest scientific research in care coordination. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed original articles which describe basic research to a multidisciplinary field as well as other broader approaches and strategies hypothesized to improve care coordination. The Journal offers insightful overviews and reflections on innovation, underlying issues, and thought provoking opinion pieces in related fields. Articles from multidisciplinary fields are welcomed from leading health care academics and policy-makers. Published articles types include original research, reviews, guidelines papers, book reviews, and news items.
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