查尔斯·狄更斯和菲利普·西德尼爵士:艰难时期,小说的马背辩护

IF 0.7 1区 文学 0 LITERATURE, BRITISH ISLES DICKENS QUARTERLY Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI:10.1353/dqt.2023.a904841
Dana Pines
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:虽然批评家们经常把《艰难时世》解读为狄更斯对功利主义、工业主义和当时以事实为导向的教育的想象辩护,但狄更斯的辩护理论和诗学的来源却相对模糊。本文将论证狄更斯在为想象文学辩护时,引用了菲利普•西德尼爵士的《16世纪为诗歌辩护》一书。更具体地说,狄更斯从西德尼那里借用了“马术”的比喻,作为讨论“诗歌”价值的手段。在整部小说中,狄更斯把马的形象和斯莱里骑马队的成员作为诗歌力量、幻想和想象力的催化剂。Sleary的剧团揭露了可乐镇机械居民的失败,他们坚持制造没有激情的bitzer,而不是敏感的Sissys。小说的马美学反复唤起了葛拉狄安学派“诗歌”的焦虑,狄更斯通过马的祈祷进行了他的辩白。
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Charles Dickens & Sir Philip Sidney: Hard Times, An Equine Defence for the Novel
Abstract:While critics have often read Hard Times as Dickens’s defense of imagination against utilitarianism, industrialism, and the fact-driven education of his time, the source of Dickens’s defensive theory and poetics has remained comparatively obscure. This article will argue that Dickens, in his attempt to defend imaginative literature, invokes Sir Philip Sidney’s sixteenth-century Defence of Poetry. More specifically, Dickens borrows from Sidney the trope of “Horsemanship” as a means to discuss the value of “Poetry.” Throughout the novel, Dickens turns to the image of the horse and the members of Sleary’s Horse-Riding as the catalysts for poetic powers, fancy, and imagination. Sleary’s troupe exposes the failure of the mechanical residents of Coketown, who insist on manufacturing passionless Bitzers rather than sensitive Sissys. The novel’s equine aesthetic repeatedly conjures the anxiety of the Gradgrindian School of “poesy,” where Dickens, through the equine invocation, carries out his apologetic debate.
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来源期刊
DICKENS QUARTERLY
DICKENS QUARTERLY LITERATURE, BRITISH ISLES-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
33
期刊最新文献
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