细线:在官方数据中定位商业性工作,都柏林1901年和1911年

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Urban History Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1017/s096392682300010x
C. Breathnach, R. Murphy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与贝尔法斯特相比,19世纪之交的都柏林的永久就业机会有限,对于贫困家庭来说,经济不稳定表现为预期寿命有限。这篇文章关注的是都柏林市的年轻人群体。通过将死亡记录中的姓名和地址与人口普查、法院和监狱记录进行交叉引用,它为该市最弱势人群的生活提供了新的线索。它应用了数字人文框架,并使用历史地理信息系统来探索死亡原因的模式,并揭示更多关于家庭收入、临时工、妇女工作和社区网络的信息。我们认为,关于历史数据中商业性工作被掩盖的警告应该更广泛地扩展到工人阶级的最底层,只有通过细致的分析,贫困和匮乏之间的细微差别才能显现出来。
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Fine lines: locating commercial sex work in official data, Dublin 1901 and 1911
Dublin at the turn of the nineteenth century had limited permanent employment opportunities compared to Belfast, and for poor families financial instability manifested in limited life expectancy. This article focuses on young adult cohorts in Dublin city. By cross-referencing names and addresses from death records with census, court and prison records, it casts new light on the lives of the city's most disadvantaged people. It applies a digital humanities framework and uses historical Geographical Information Systems to explore patterns in cause of death, and to reveal more about household income, casual labour, women's work and community networks. We contend that the cautions about the occlusion of commercial sex work in historical data should be extended to the lowest strata of the working classes more generally and that it is only through granular analyses that the fine lines between poverty and destitution can emerge.
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来源期刊
Urban History
Urban History HISTORY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
16.70%
发文量
79
期刊介绍: Urban History occupies a central place in historical scholarship, with an outstanding record of interdisciplinary contributions, and a broad-based and distinguished panel of referees and international advisors. Each issue features wideranging research articles covering social, economic, political and cultural aspects of the history of towns and cities. The journal coverage is worldwide in its scope. In addition, it hosts innovative multi-media websites - including graphics, sound and interactive elements - to accompany selected print articles. The journal also includes book reviews, reviews of recent PhD theses, and surveys of recent articles in academic journals.
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