尼日利亚南部阿夸伊博姆州孕妇梅毒流行情况

M. Al-Mendalawi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

首先,在使用血清学时,作者发现尼日利亚孕妇队列中梅毒的估计患病率为1.98%,城市和农村地区的患病率分别为2.63%和1.32%。[1] 由于存在以下限制,我认为必须谨慎处理研究结果。值得一提的是,检测梅毒有不同的方法。研究表明,聚合酶链式反应(PCR)技术在准确检测梅毒方面优于血清学。[2,3]我认为,如果作者在研究方法中使用PCR而不是血清学,将获得尼日利亚孕妇梅毒血清流行率的更精确估计。
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The prevalence of syphilis in pregnant women in Akwa Ibom State, Southern Nigeria
First, on employing serology, the authors found that the estimated prevalence of syphilis in a cohort of Nigerian pregnant was 1.98% and the prevalence rates in urban and rural areas were 2.63% and 1.32%, respectively.[1] Owing to the presence of the following limitation, I assume that the study results must be handled with cautions. It is worthy to mention that there are different methods to test for syphilis. Studies have shown that polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique is superior to serology in precisely detecting syphilis.[2,3] I presume that if the authors employed PCR instead of serology in the study methodology, more precise estimate of syphilis seroprevalence among Nigerian pregnant would be obtained.
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