谈论你们这一代人:“我们的孩子”是气候变化话语中的一个比喻

Q1 Social Sciences Ethnologia Europaea Pub Date : 2020-08-13 DOI:10.16995/ee.974
Kyrre Kverndokk
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文考察了气候变化话语中“我们的孩子”的修辞形象。根据对詹姆斯·汉森(James Hansen)的书《我孙子的风暴》(2009)、巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)2015年在巴黎举行的COP21会议上的演讲,以及一篇关于挪威环保组织“祖父母气候运动”(the Grandparents‘Climate Campaign)的报纸文章的分析,该报告认为,“我们的孩子”的使用反映了一种家庭时代的未来概念。这个比喻意味着“我们”是文本中的活跃主体,而“我们的孩子”只是代表一个需要拯救的未来。这种结构还授权“父母”作为气候变化话语中的一种表述立场。文章认为,这一立场的权威性是基于一种非规范的生殖未来主义。
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Talking about your Generation: “Our Children” as a Trope in Climate Change Discourse
This article examines the rhetorical figuration of “our children” in climate change discourse. Based on an analysis of James Hansen’s book, Storms of my Grandchildren (2009), Barack Obama’s speech at the COP21 meeting in Paris in 2015, and a newspaper article about the Norwegian environmental organization, The Grandparents’ Climate Campaign, it argues that the uses of “our children” reflect a notion of a family-timed future. The trope implies a “we” working as the active subject in the texts, while “our children” simply represents a future to be saved. This structure also authorizes “the parent” as a position of enunciation in climate change discourse. The article argues that the authority of this position is based on a heteronormative reproductive futurism.
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来源期刊
Ethnologia Europaea
Ethnologia Europaea Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
52 weeks
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