在复矩阵的m次根上

IF 0.7 4区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra Pub Date : 2022-08-20 DOI:10.13001/ela.2022.7047
H. Liu, Jing Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于$n\times n$矩阵$M$, $\sigma(M)$表示$M$的所有不同特征值的集合。在本文中,我们将证明关于一个矩阵$A$的$m$ - $(m\geq2)$根的两个结果。首先,假设$X$是$A$的根$m$。当且仅当rank $X^2$ = rank $X$和$|\sigma(X)|=|\sigma(A)|$时,$X$可以表示为$A$中的多项式。其次,设$X$和$Y$是$A$的两个$m$ -根。如果$X$和$Y$都可以表示为$A$中的多项式,则$X=Y$当且仅当$\sigma(X)=\sigma(Y)$。
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On m-th roots of complex matrices
For an $n\times n$ matrix $M$, $\sigma(M)$ denotes the set of all different eigenvalues of $M$. In this paper, we will prove two results on the $m$-th $(m\geq2)$ roots of a matrix $A$. Firstly, let $X$ be an $m$-th root of $A$. Then $X$ can be expressed as a polynomial in $A$ if and only if rank $X^2$= rank $X$ and $|\sigma(X)|=|\sigma(A)|$. Secondly, let $X$ and $Y$ be two $m$-th roots of $A$. If both $X$ and $Y$ can be expressed as polynomials in $A$, then $X=Y$ if and only if $\sigma(X)=\sigma(Y)$.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal is essentially unlimited by size. Therefore, we have no restrictions on length of articles. Articles are submitted electronically. Refereeing of articles is conventional and of high standards. Posting of articles is immediate following acceptance, processing and final production approval.
期刊最新文献
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