欧盟国家对可再生能源的期望及其对生活质量的影响

IF 1.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Management Systems in Production Engineering Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI:10.2478/mspe-2023-0015
J. Rosak-Szyrocka, Almuhannad Allahham, Justyna Żywiołek, Jamshid Ali Turi, Anupam Das
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的主要目标是对家庭可再生能源意识进行定性调查,并确定他们的需求,以及他们对使用可再生能源减少温室气体排放和空气污染,同时改善公共健康,从而提高生活质量的期望。目前还没有实证研究考察欧盟国家家庭对可再生能源的认识水平,因此这一差距也被认为是一个进一步的实证研究领域。七个欧洲国家被选为研究对象:捷克共和国、斯洛文尼亚、法国、葡萄牙、西班牙、奥地利和德国。该调查于2021年4月至2022年6月进行,共有17030多名受访者。并采用C-Pearson系数进行统计分析。我们的研究结果表明,家庭的意识很低,他们也期望他们不会为使用可再生能源的旅游服务支付更多费用。此外,结果显示,当使用可再生能源时,家庭认为二氧化碳水平会降低,这将对环境产生有利影响,但他们仍然认为这将对他们的健康产生不利影响。
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Expectations for Renewable Energy, and Its Impacts on Quality of Life in European Union Countries
Abstract The primary goals of the study are to present a qualitative examination of household awareness of renewable energy sources and to ascertain their requirements, as well as their expectations for an improvement in quality of life as a consequence of using renewable energy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution while improving public health. There are no empirical studies examining the level of household awareness of renewable energy in EU countries, so this gap is also considered a further area of empirical research. Seven European nations were selected for the study: the Czech Republic, Slovenia, France, Portugal, Spain, Austria, and Germany. The survey was conducted from April 2021 to June 2022 with over 17030 respondents. Additionally, it was given a statistical analysis by using the C-Pearson coefficient. Results of our study showed that households’ awareness is low and they also expect that they will not pay more for tourist services that use renewable energy sources. Moreover, results showed that when renewable energy sources are used, in households’ opinions, levels of CO2 will decrease and that this will have a favorable effect on the environment, but they still think that this will have a detrimental influence on their health.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.30%
发文量
48
审稿时长
10 weeks
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