Nina Bertele, A. Talmon, J. Gross, C. Schmahl, Marius Schmitz, I. Niedtfeld
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引用次数: 2
摘要
暴露于儿童虐待(CM)增加了发展边缘型人格障碍(BPD)的风险。然而，目前尚不清楚是什么机制介导了这种联系。一个有趣的候选是情绪调节困难。本研究旨在探讨情感障碍、情绪调节困难与患BPD风险之间的关系模式。共有162名诊断为当前BPD的个体和162名匹配的健康对照者完成了评估CM和情绪调节困难的自我报告问卷。作者发现CM与BPD诊断之间存在高度相关性(r = 0.73, p < 0.001)。发现情绪调节困难介导CM与BPD诊断之间的联系(p < 0.001)。结果表明，CM可能在BPD的病因中起关键作用，情绪调节困难可能是CM与BPD之间的中介成分。
Childhood Maltreatment and Borderline Personality Disorder: The Mediating Role of Difficulties with Emotion Regulation.
Exposure to childhood maltreatment (CM) increases the risk of developing borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, it remains unclear what mechanisms might mediate this link. One candidate of interest is difficulties with emotion regulation. This study aims to examine the pattern of relations among CM, difficulties with emotion regulation, and the risk of developing BPD. A total of 162 individuals diagnosed with current BPD and 162 matched healthy controls completed self-reported questionnaires assessing CM and difficulties with emotion regulation. The authors found high correlations between CM and BPD diagnosis (r = .73, p < .001). Difficulties with emotion regulation were found to mediate the link between CM and BPD diagnosis (p < .001). Results suggest that CM may play a key role in the etiology of BPD and that difficulties with emotion regulation might be a mediating component between CM and BPD.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Personality Disorders has long been the only forum devoted exclusively to the diagnosis and treatment of clinically significant personality disorders. The journal fosters dialogue among researchers and practitioners working from a variety of orientations and approaches. Its international impact is well established, with subscribers in over 30 countries. This multidisciplinary journal regularly features: - Research on normal and pathological personality and development - New methodologies for assessing personality - Etiologies and clinical classifications for personality disorders - Epidemiological studies and outcomes research on diagnostic criteria - Treatment techniques and innovations
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