探讨加纳老年男性高血压患者可获得的社会支持类型

Q4 Nursing Frontiers of Nursing Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.2478/fon-2022-0024
James Konir Zufaa, Akon Ndiok, Irene Korkoi Aboh, Philomina Wooley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的探讨加纳某市老年高血压男性患者可获得的社会支持。方法纳入标准为:年龄≥60岁,为已知高血压患者。数据收集自186名选定的老年男性高血压患者,为期3个月。该问卷是自行编制的,不限成员名额。使用SPSS 23版对数据进行处理和分析。对其中一些变量进行了统计测试,并按照对受访者的重要性排序。入选的受访者在获得知情同意后被允许参与研究。很明显,受访者在照顾自己的病情方面没有得到太多支持或帮助。结果研究结果表明,受试者没有任何支持来帮助照顾他们的病情,这一点从研究中的反应中可以明显看出。一些变量的平均得分(AM=2.25,SD=0.381)高于2.50的测试值。其中一些支持是喂养支持(M=3.97,SD=0.278,n=186)、健康支持(M=2.87,SD=1.167,n=186。缺乏服装、社会化、药物、洗涤、交通和财政支持等支持。结论基于缺乏某些形式的支持的发现,该研究得出结论,政府、社区、宗教团体和家庭为改善这些支持而采取的措施可以对居住在Ejura Sekyedumase市的老年男性高血压患者产生巨大帮助。
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Exploring the type of social support available to aged male hypertensive clients in Ghana
Abstract Objective To explores the social support available to aged hypertensive male clients in a municipality in Ghana. Methods The inclusion criteria were as follows: age ≥60 years and are known hypertensive patients. Data were collected from 186 selected aged male hypertensive patients for 3 months. The questionnaire was self-developed and open-ended. The data were processed and analyzed using SPSS version 23. Some of the variables were subjected to statistical tests and ranks in the order of importance to respondents. The enrolled respondents were allowed to participate in the study after their informed consent was obtained. It was evident that respondents do not obtain much support or help in taking care of their condition. Results The result revealed that the repondents has no support to help take care of their condition as evident by the responses in the study. The scores on average mean for some variables are (AM = 2.25, SD = 0.381) more than the test value of 2.50. Some of these supports were on feeding support (M = 3.97, SD = 0.278, n = 186), health support (M = 2.87, SD = 0.167, n = 186), and cleaning support (M = 2.59, SD = 0.868, n = 186). Supports such as clothing, socialization, medication, washing, transportation, and financial support were lacking. Conclusions Based on the finding that certain forms of support were lacking, the study concludes that steps undertaken by the government, community, religious bodies, and family toward improving these supports can be of immense help for aged male hypertensive patients living in the Ejura-Sekyedumase municipality.
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来源期刊
Frontiers of Nursing
Frontiers of Nursing Nursing-Nursing (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
16 weeks
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