不公正划分选区和关联

William and Mary law review Pub Date : 2018-03-30 DOI:10.2139/SSRN.3045444

Daniel P. Tokaji

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引用次数: 3

摘要

简介。2160 I.对标准的追求。2166 II。替代路径。2177 A.表达结社的权利。2177 B.联合投票。2183 III.穿过灌木丛。2190 A.将选区划分不当视为关联伤害。2191 B.将投票作为协会标准。2197 C.回答异议。2206结论。2209

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Gerrymandering and Association

INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2160 I. THE QUEST FOR A STANDARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2166 II. AN ALTERNATIVE PATH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2177 A. The Right of Expressive Association. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2177 B. Voting as Association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2183 III. THROUGH THE THICKET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2190 A. Gerrymandering as an Associational Injury . . . . . . . . . . 2191 B. Applying the Voting-as-Association Standard . . . . . . . . 2197 C. Answering Objections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2206 CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2209

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William and Mary law review

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