{"title":"植入式有晶状体接触镜的视觉效果","authors":"Mohamed Mostafa, Ashraf El-Shayeb, A. El.shahed","doi":"10.4103/ejos.ejos_32_22","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aim To evaluate the visual outcome of implantable phakic contact lens (IPCL) in high myopia. Setting Al-Mashreq Eye Center, Cairo, Egypt. Patients and methods Thirty eyes of 17 patients underwent surgery to correct high myopia using IPCL (Care Group-India) with a central hole (V2.0). Visual acuity, spherical equivalent, and intraocular pressure (IOP) were evaluated 6 months postoperatively. Anterior chamber parameters Anterior chamber volume (ACV), Anterior chamber depth (ACD), Anterior chamber angle width (ACAW) were measured using Pentacam. Results After 6 months, spherical equivalent decreased from −14.19±4.2 to −0.18±0.66 D, all cases were within ±1.00 D of intended correction. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) remained unchanged in 13% of cases, 13% gained one line, and 74% gained two or more lines. ACV, ACD, and ACAW decreased from 189.77±20.19 mm3, 3.15±0.27 mm, and 37.31±5.63° to 131.4±14.01 mm3, 3.05±0.29 mm, and 23.94±4.81°, respectively. Changes in IOP between preoperative and 6 months postoperatively were statistically insignificant. Conclusion IPCL is a safe, effective, and predictable surgery to correct high myopia. Most cases gained one or more lines of BCVA. Reduction of ACV did not induce IOP rise during 6 months of follow-up.","PeriodicalId":31572,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Visual outcome of implantable phakic contact lens\",\"authors\":\"Mohamed Mostafa, Ashraf El-Shayeb, A. El.shahed\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/ejos.ejos_32_22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aim To evaluate the visual outcome of implantable phakic contact lens (IPCL) in high myopia. Setting Al-Mashreq Eye Center, Cairo, Egypt. Patients and methods Thirty eyes of 17 patients underwent surgery to correct high myopia using IPCL (Care Group-India) with a central hole (V2.0). Visual acuity, spherical equivalent, and intraocular pressure (IOP) were evaluated 6 months postoperatively. Anterior chamber parameters Anterior chamber volume (ACV), Anterior chamber depth (ACD), Anterior chamber angle width (ACAW) were measured using Pentacam. Results After 6 months, spherical equivalent decreased from −14.19±4.2 to −0.18±0.66 D, all cases were within ±1.00 D of intended correction. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) remained unchanged in 13% of cases, 13% gained one line, and 74% gained two or more lines. ACV, ACD, and ACAW decreased from 189.77±20.19 mm3, 3.15±0.27 mm, and 37.31±5.63° to 131.4±14.01 mm3, 3.05±0.29 mm, and 23.94±4.81°, respectively. Changes in IOP between preoperative and 6 months postoperatively were statistically insignificant. Conclusion IPCL is a safe, effective, and predictable surgery to correct high myopia. Most cases gained one or more lines of BCVA. Reduction of ACV did not induce IOP rise during 6 months of follow-up.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31572,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/ejos.ejos_32_22\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ejos.ejos_32_22","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的评价植入式有晶状体接触镜(IPCL)治疗高度近视的疗效。设置Al Mashreq眼科中心,埃及开罗。患者和方法17例患者中的30眼接受了使用IPCL(Care Group India)中心孔矫正高度近视的手术(V2.0)。术后6个月评估视力、球当量和眼压。使用Pentacam测量前房参数前房容积(ACV)、前房深度(ACD)、前房角宽度(ACAW)。结果6个月后,球形当量从−14.19±4.2降至−0.18±0.66 D,所有病例均在预期矫正的±1.00 D范围内。最佳矫正视力(BCVA)在13%的病例中保持不变,13%的病例增加了一条线,74%的患者增加了两条或两条以上线。ACV、ACD和ACAW分别从189.77±20.19 mm3、3.15±0.27 mm和37.31±5.63°降至131.4±14.01 mm3、3.05±0.29 mm和23.94±4.81°。术前和术后6个月间眼压的变化具有统计学意义。结论IPCL是一种安全、有效、可预测的高度近视矫正手术。大多数病例获得一条或多条BCVA线。在6个月的随访中,ACV的降低并未引起眼压升高。
Aim To evaluate the visual outcome of implantable phakic contact lens (IPCL) in high myopia. Setting Al-Mashreq Eye Center, Cairo, Egypt. Patients and methods Thirty eyes of 17 patients underwent surgery to correct high myopia using IPCL (Care Group-India) with a central hole (V2.0). Visual acuity, spherical equivalent, and intraocular pressure (IOP) were evaluated 6 months postoperatively. Anterior chamber parameters Anterior chamber volume (ACV), Anterior chamber depth (ACD), Anterior chamber angle width (ACAW) were measured using Pentacam. Results After 6 months, spherical equivalent decreased from −14.19±4.2 to −0.18±0.66 D, all cases were within ±1.00 D of intended correction. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) remained unchanged in 13% of cases, 13% gained one line, and 74% gained two or more lines. ACV, ACD, and ACAW decreased from 189.77±20.19 mm3, 3.15±0.27 mm, and 37.31±5.63° to 131.4±14.01 mm3, 3.05±0.29 mm, and 23.94±4.81°, respectively. Changes in IOP between preoperative and 6 months postoperatively were statistically insignificant. Conclusion IPCL is a safe, effective, and predictable surgery to correct high myopia. Most cases gained one or more lines of BCVA. Reduction of ACV did not induce IOP rise during 6 months of follow-up.