Zhou Yejian, Zhang Lei, Wang Hongxian, Xing Mengdao
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Performance Analysis on ISAR Imaging of Space Targets
Usually, in traditional Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) systems design and mode selection for space satellite targets, coherent integration gain in azimuth direction hardly can be analyzed, which depends on target’s motion. In this study, we combine the target orbit parameters to determine its motion relative to radar and deduce coherent integration equation in ISAR imaging to realize the selection of imaging intervals based on coherent integration, which can ensure the resolution in azimuth direction. Meanwhile, we analyze the influence of target orbit altitude to echo power and imaging Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) that provides a new indicator for space observation ISAR systems design. The result of simulation experiment illustrates that with target orbit altitude increasing, coherent integration gain in azimuth direction of large-angular observation offsets the decreasing of imaging SNR in a degree, which provides a brand-new perspective for space observation ISAR systems and signal processing design.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Radars was founded in 2012 by the Institute of Space and Astronautical Information Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (formerly the Institute of Electronics) and the China Radar Industry Association (CRIA), which is located in the high-end academic journal and academic exchange platform in the field of radar, and is committed to promoting and leading the scientific and technological development in the field of radar. The journal can publish Chinese papers and English papers, and is now a bimonthly journal.
Journal of Radars focuses on theory, originality and foresight, and its scope of coverage mainly includes: radar theory and system, radar signal and data processing technology, radar imaging technology, radar identification and application technology.
Journal of Radars has been included in domestic core journals and foreign Scopus, Ei and other databases, and was selected as ‘China's high-quality science and technology journals’, and ranked the first in the category of electronic technology and communication technology in the ‘Chinese Core Journals List (2023 Edition)’.