大气污染物实际和估算的最大地面浓度与顺风位置的关系

K. Essa, S. Etman, M. El-Otaify
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在这项工作中,我们使用高斯羽流模型,通过使用不同的分散参数系统和不同的烟囱高度来计算空气污染物的实际最大地面浓度及其下风位置。基于高斯公式,针对不同的扩散参数,推导了产生污染物MGLC的顺风位置的近似预测公式。导出的公式用于计算近似MGLC。表中列出了实际值和估计值。通过相对误差的计算,对实际值和估计值之间的比较进行了研究。Pasquill-Giford系统和Klug系统的实际和估计MGLC之间的相对误差值分别在0到70.2和0到1.6的范围内。Pasquill-Giford系统和Klug系统的MGLC的实际位置和估计位置之间的误差分别在0.2到227和0.7到9.4之间。
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Relation between the Actual and Estimated Maximum Ground Level Concentration of Air Pollutant and Its Downwind Locations
In this work we used the Gaussian plume model to calculate the actual maximum ground level concentration (MGLC) of air pollutant and its downwind location by using different systems of dispersion parameters and for different stack heights. An approximate formula for the prediction of downwind position that produces the MGLC of a pollutant based on the Gaussian formula was derived for different diffusion parameters. The derived formula was used to calculate the approximate MGLC. The actual and estimated values are presented in tables. The comparison between the actual and estimated values was investigated through the calculation of the relative errors. The values of the relative errors between the actual and estimated MGLC lie in the range from: 0 to 70.2 and 0 to 1.6 for Pasquill Gifford system and Klug system respectively. The errors between the actual and estimated location of the MGLC lies in the range from: 0.2 to 227 and 0.7 to 9.4 for Pasquill Gifford system and Klug system respectively.
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