与老年人有关的社会创新的应用及其对未来决策的影响:范围审查

IF 0.8 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Quality in Ageing and Older Adults Pub Date : 2020-11-19 DOI:10.1108/qaoa-04-2020-0014
Holly Crossen-White, A. Hemingway, A. Ladkin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近几十年来,社会创新受到越来越多的关注(Agostini et al., 2017)。这项研究的目的是考虑如何将这一概念应用于老龄化问题,以及可以从有效的政策反应中学到什么。由于人们普遍缺乏对这一概念的理解,因此对与老年人有关的社会创新项目的现有证据进行一次范围审查是及时的。在需要“识别和分析知识差距”的情况下,范围界定审查被认为是适当的(Munn等人,2018年,第2页)。范围界定审查的结果表明,到目前为止,社会创新的概念还没有完全定义。然而,它在不同的学科范围内具有广泛的吸引力,并有可能产生创新的政策反应。一个关键的论点是需要改变公众对老龄化的看法,并制定公共政策,鼓励和培育老年人友好社区。总而言之,虽然社会创新具有作为政策驱动因素的潜力,但要想有效,就必须制定强有力的战略,以确保用户的充分参与和社区的积极参与。因此,在未来的社会创新研究中,迫切需要关注的是交付的过程。
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The application of social innovation as it relates to older people and the implications for future policymaking: a scoping review
Social innovation has received increasing attention in recent decades (Agostini et al., 2017). This study aims to consider how the concept has been applied to the issue of ageing and what can be learnt about effective policy responses.,The acknowledged lack of understanding generally about the concept makes it timely to undertake a scoping review of the current evidence from social innovation projects associated with older people. A scoping review is considered appropriate where there is a need to “identify and analyse knowledge gaps” (Munn et al., 2018, p. 2).,Findings from the scoping review indicate that, as yet, the concept of social innovation is not fully defined. However, it has widespread appeal across a diverse range of disciplines and has the potential to generate innovative policy responses.,A key argument identified is the need to change the public’s perceptions of ageing and devise public policies that encourage and nurture age-friendly communities. In summation, although social innovation has the potential to act as a policy driver, but to be effective, it is necessary to devise robust strategies to ensure full user-engagement and active involvement of communities. Therefore, it is the process of delivery that needs urgent attention in any future research into social innovation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
6.70%
发文量
17
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