从一个好的死亡到一个更好的丧亲之痛?临终经历对丧亲适应的影响,一项主题分析

Q3 Nursing Bereavement Care Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI:10.1080/02682621.2018.1535878
Clare Wakenshaw, Elizabeth Sillence
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要到目前为止,大多数关于善终的研究都集中在垂死者的经历上。这项定性研究从丧亲者的角度出发,探讨了生命终结经历的哪些因素构成了良好的死亡,以及这些因素如何影响丧亲适应过程。在对十名失去亲人的成年人进行采访后,确定了四个主题,这些主题共同定义了一个好的死亡:缺乏身体痛苦、情绪解决、“将死亡命名为死亡”和“在正确的时间”死亡。强调了生前公开交流的价值。对于那些与丧亲者合作的人来说,这些结果支持理解死亡方式对丧亲调整的影响。对于那些处于姑息治疗环境中的人,建议使用可能改变临终体验的因素,以支持更好的丧亲之痛。
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From a good death to a better bereavement? The impact of the end of life experience on bereavement adjustment, a thematic analysis
Abstract To date, the majority of research into a good death has focused on the experience of the person who is dying. Taking the perspective of bereaved individuals, this qualitative study explores which elements of the end of life experience constitute a good death and how these elements influence the process of bereavement adjustment. Following interviews with ten bereaved adults four themes were identified which together define a good death: a lack of physical distress, emotional resolution, ‘naming death as death’ and death at ‘the right time’. The value of open communication prior to death is highlighted. For those working with bereaved individuals these results support an understanding of the impact of the manner of death on bereavement adjustment. For those in palliative care settings, potentially modifiable elements of the end of life experience which may support better bereavement are suggested.
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Bereavement Care
Bereavement Care SOCIAL WORK-
CiteScore
0.90
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