成人症状性Bochdalek疝1例报告

Luis Eduardo Almeida de Souza, Karlla Lorenna dos Santos Anjos, Danielle Oliveira de Sousa, Gabriel de Jesus da Fonseca Loureiro, D. Centeno, Y. C. D. Lima, Rodrigo Cordeiro, Felipe Teixeira Lisboa, J. Machado, Karen Giovana Leal Matos, Mauro Carvalho Vieira
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:横膈膜后外侧部分的先天性畸形被称为Bochdalek疝,并于1948年由解剖学教授Bochdalek首次描述。成人的诊断极为罕见,在大多数情况下,偶尔在胸部x光检查中发现。病例:作者报告了一个成年患者的Bochdalek疝气病例,主诉呼吸困难和胃脘痛难以药物治疗。在胸部CT扫描后确诊。结论:Bochdalek疝在成人中极为罕见,常见于儿童期。认识其诊断的重要性是至关重要的,因此由于可能影响患者的并发症范围,它应始终作为放射学的鉴别诊断之一。
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Symptomatic Bochdalek Hernia in Adult: a Case Report
Background: The congenital malformation of the posterolateral portion of the diaphragm is called the Bochdalek hernia, and was first described in 1948 by anatomy professor Bochdalek. The diagnosis in adults is extremely rare, being in the majority, an occasional finding in a chest x-ray. Case: The authors report a Bochdalek Hernia case in an adult pacient, with complaints of dyspnea and epigastralgia refractory to pharmacological treatment. The diagnosis was confirmed after a chest CT scan. Conclusion: Bochdalek hernias are extremely rare in adults, commonly diagnosed in childhood. The importance of recognition of its diagnosis is crucial, so it should be always among differential diagnoses in radiology, due to the range of complications that may affect the patients.
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