普拉姆迪亚·阿南塔的童话《人生的黎明》中的人物价值是幼儿教育的一种手段

Iswan Afandi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是描述童话中人物的价值。这类研究是采用内容分析技术的描述性定性研究。所使用的理论是儿童文学和性格教育理论。Pramoedya Ananta Toer的童话《候选木炭的故事》的研究数据来源,PT Lantern Dipantara于2003年出版,共100页。使用数据三角测量和方法三角测量来检验数据的有效性。数据分析分阶段进行:a)将童话故事确定为研究对象;b) 数据缩减;c) 数据展示;d) 根据儿童文学理论和性格教育对数据进行解读;e) 推断(Miles&Huberman,1994)。研究结果发现了14种性格价值观,即:明智、关心社会、喜欢阅读、突出、同情、民主、好决策者、好公民、关心环境、宗教、尊重、合作、好奇心和勇敢的性格。本研究表明,童话故事可以作为人格教育的教材。然而,需要对社区中不断增加的犯罪进行发展研究。在家庭、学校和社区环境中,为向学生传递品格教育的价值观做出了各种努力。
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THE CHARACTER VALUE IN THE FAIRY TALE "CERITA CALON ARANG" BY PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER AS A MEANS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
The purpose of this study is to describe the value of characters found in fairy tales. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research with content analysis techniques. The theory used is the theory of children's literature and character education. Source of research data in the form of a fairy tale entitled The Story of Candidate Charcoal by Pramoedya Ananta Toer totaling 100 pages published by PT. Lantern Dipantara in 2003. Data validity was tested using data triangulation and method triangulation. Data analysis is carried out in stages: a) identification of fairy tales as research objects; b) data reduction; c) data presentation; d) interpretation of data according to children's literary theory and character education; e) inference (Miles & Huberman, 1994). The results of the study found fourteen character values, namely: wise, socially caring, fond of reading, prominence, compassion, democratic, good decision-makers, good citizens, care for the environment, religious, respectful, cooperation, curiosity, and brave character. This research shows that fairy tales can be used as teaching materials for character education. However, development research needs to be done regarding increasing crime in the community. Various efforts in transmitting the values of character education to students have been carried out both in the family, school, and community environment.
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10 weeks
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