单固态量子比特动态解耦的Hahn-Ramsey方案

N. Sadzak, A. Carmele, C. Widmann, C. Nebel, A. Knorr, O. Benson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

固态材料中的自旋系统是量子信息的有前途的量子比特候选者,特别是作为量子存储器或量子传感。这里的一个主要先决条件是自旋相位振荡的相干性。在这项工作中,我们展示了一种控制序列,通过施加可变失谐的RF脉冲,可以增加自旋相位振荡的可见性。我们在金刚石中的单个NV中心上实验证明了该方案,并分析描述了在经典噪声模型存在的情况下NV电子自旋相位振荡的行为。我们在此引入失谐作为调制序列滤波器函数的使能因子,以便在各种实验设置中实现拉姆齐条纹的可见性与哈恩回波T2时间相当或更长,并提高对直流磁场的灵敏度。
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A Hahn-Ramsey scheme for dynamical decoupling of single solid-state qubits
Spin systems in solid state materials are promising qubit candidates for quantum information in particular as quantum memories or for quantum sensing. A major prerequisite here is the coherence of spin phase oscillations. In this work, we show a control sequence which, by applying RF pulses of variable detuning, allows to increase the visibility of spin phase oscillations. We experimentally demonstrate the scheme on single NV centers in diamond and analytically describe how the NV electron spin phase oscillations behave in the presence of classical noise models. We hereby introduce detuning as the enabling factor that modulates the filter function of the sequence, in order to achieve a visibility of the Ramsey fringes comparable to or longer than the Hahn-echo T 2 time and an improved sensitivity to DC magnetic fields in various experimental settings.
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