隐窝蜘蛛咬伤(Loxosceles sp.):一例来自约旦的病例报告

IF 0.1 Q4 EMERGENCY MEDICINE Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI:10.33706/jemcr.1293334
H. AL-TALAFHA, Ishraq Abudarweesh, Z. Amr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:Loxosceles是蜘蛛科下的一个属,被称为隐世蜘蛛。这些蜘蛛被认为是有毒的,它们有三对三角形排列的眼睛。在约旦,只有罗克塞勒斯的鲁费森记录。病例报告:一名有高血压病史的75岁女性被一只隐居蜘蛛咬伤。该病例在咬伤部位出现蜂窝组织炎和继发感染。无论是在家里还是在急诊科,患者对抗生素治疗都没有反应。她住院并服用替南(头孢菌素/第4代)。患者在第14天症状好转后出院。结论:钩吻蛛咬伤致严重中毒,并导致严重的皮肤感染,需要住院治疗。
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Recluse Spider Bite (Loxosceles sp.): A case report from Jordan
Introduction: Loxosceles is a genus of spiders belongs to the family Sicariidae, known as recluse spiders. These spiders are considered venomous and are distinguished by three pairs of eyes, arranged in triangular pattern. In Jordan, only Loxosceles rufescens was recorded. Case Report: A 75-year-old female with history of hypertension was bitten by a recluse spider. The case developed cellulitis and secondary infection at the site of the bite. The patient showed no response to the treatment with antibiotics either at home or in the emergency department. She was admitted as an inpatient and given Tinam (Cephalosporin / 4th generation). The patient left the hospital after improvement of the symptoms on day 14. Conclusion: Bite of Loxosceles spider cause serious poisoning and lead to severe skin infection that needs hospitalization.
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